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3D-Neuronavigation In Vivo Through a Patient's Brain During a Spontaneous Migraine Headache

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Management of medication-overuse headache.

Mark Obermann¹, Zaza Katsarava

¹University of Duisburg-Essen, Department of Neurology, Hufelandstr. 55, 45122 Essen, Germany. mark.obermann@uni-due.de

Expert Review of Neurotherapeutics

|September 18, 2007

Summary

Medication-overuse headache (MOH), a growing global health concern, is the third most common headache type. Overusing acute headache drugs is the primary cause of chronic headaches, necessitating withdrawal therapy for effective management.

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Area of Science:

Neurology
Public Health

Background:

Medication-overuse headache (MOH) is a prevalent and increasing global health issue, now the third most common headache disorder.
Its prevalence affects approximately 1% of the world's population, highlighting a significant public health concern.

Purpose of the Study:

To summarize recent advancements in understanding Medication-overuse headache (MOH).
To review the pathophysiology, risk factors, and updated classification criteria for MOH.
To emphasize effective management strategies for chronic headache conditions linked to medication overuse.

Main Methods:

Review of recent scientific literature on MOH.
Analysis of population-based longitudinal studies.
Inclusion of revised International Headache Society classification criteria.

Main Results:

Medication-overuse headache (MOH) is the third most common headache type, with a 1% global prevalence and rising trend.
Extensive research highlights that overuse of acute headache medications is the principal risk factor for developing chronic headache.
The International Headache Society has updated its classification criteria for MOH.

Conclusions:

Effective management of Medication-overuse headache (MOH) is challenging.
Consequent withdrawal therapy is identified as the sole effective treatment concept for MOH.
Understanding risk factors and pathophysiology is crucial for addressing the growing burden of chronic headaches.