Related Concept Videos
01:18Anxiety: Overview
Anxiety is a common mental disorder featuring excessive worry, fear, and apprehension, significantly affecting daily life. People with anxiety disorders experience persistent and intense anxiety, interrupting their everyday functioning.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
Individuals with anxiety often experience a range of physical and emotional symptoms, including sweating, trembling, tachycardia, and disturbances in sleep patterns. These symptoms vary in intensity and frequency but are generally disruptive and distressing.
01:20Attachment
Attachment is vital for infant development, as warm social interactions support growth and well-being. In a classic 1958 study by Harry Harlow, the significance of warmth and comfort in forming attachments was examined. Harlow separated newborn monkeys from their mothers and provided two artificial "mothers": one made of cold wire and the other covered in soft cloth. Despite the wire mother offering food, the infant monkeys preferred the comfort of the cloth mother, demonstrating that physical...
00:55Parental Care
Many animals exhibit parental care behavior, including feeding, grooming, and protecting young offspring. Parental care is universal in mammals and birds, which often have young that are born relatively helpless. Several species of insects and fish, as well as some amphibians, also care for their young.
01:27Post-traumatic Stress Disorder
Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) is a psychiatric condition that arises following exposure to traumatic events such as natural disasters, forced displacement, or severe accidents. It significantly impairs individuals' ability to cope with daily activities and disrupts their emotional and psychological equilibrium.
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events, are a...
Symptoms and Behavioral Manifestations
A spectrum of distressing symptoms characterizes PTSD. Recurrent flashbacks, where individuals involuntarily relive traumatic events, are a...
01:28Social Anxiety Disorder
Social anxiety disorder, also known as social phobia, is characterized by an intense fear of social situations where one might face humiliation, rejection, embarrassment, or negative evaluation. This disorder leads individuals to avoid activities like casual conversations, public speaking, or seemingly simple tasks such as eating, signing documents, or swimming, in public settings. Its impact extends beyond discomfort, often significantly interfering with daily functioning and quality of life.
01:28Development of the Oral Microbiota
The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...
You might also read
Related Articles
Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.
Sort by
Same author
First-in-Human Implantable Inferior Vena Cava Sensor for Remote Care in Heart Failure: FUTURE-HF.
JACC. Heart failure·2025
Same author
Safety and Feasibility of an Implanted Inferior Vena Cava Sensor for Accurate Volume Assessment: FUTURE-HF2 Trial.
Journal of cardiac failure·2024
Same author
Reduced Necrotizing Enterocolitis after an Initiative to Promote Breastfeeding and Early Human Milk Administration.
Pediatric quality & safety·2018
Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jul 11, 2026
05:04
A Common Marmoset Model of Mother-Infant Intervention for Breastfeeding Disorders in the Presence of Paternal Inhibition and Maternal Neglect
Published on: September 22, 2023
Postpartum anxiety and breast feeding.
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah, USA. johnrbritton@comcast.net
The Journal of Reproductive Medicine
|September 21, 2007
Summary
Postpartum anxiety is linked to lower breastfeeding confidence and success. Identifying anxious mothers can help prevent lactation failure and support breastfeeding.
Area of Science:
- Reproductive Health
- Maternal Mental Health
- Lactation Science
Background:
- Postpartum anxiety is a significant concern affecting maternal well-being.
- Understanding factors influencing lactation success is crucial for maternal and infant health.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the association between postpartum anxiety and key lactation outcomes.
- To explore how anxiety impacts breastfeeding confidence, knowledge, and performance.
Main Methods:
- Assessed state anxiety using the State Trait Anxiety Inventory in breastfeeding women.
- Measured breastfeeding experience, knowledge, and confidence via focused questions and the Breastfeeding Confidence Scale.
- Evaluated breastfeeding performance, including initiation, supplementation, exclusivity, and duration.
More Related Videos
Main Results:
- Predischarge anxiety inversely correlated with breastfeeding confidence (r = -0.27, p = 0.000).
- High-anxiety mothers were less likely to initiate breastfeeding (53.0% vs. 65.1%) and more likely to use formula (43.9% vs. 29.1%).
- Anxiety was associated with lower rates of exclusive breastfeeding (AOR = 0.39) and higher rates of breastfeeding termination at 1 month (AOR = 4.40).
Conclusions:
- Postpartum anxiety is associated with diminished breastfeeding confidence and poorer lactation performance.
- Identifying women with postpartum anxiety can aid in early intervention for lactation support.
- Targeted interventions may help mitigate the negative impact of anxiety on breastfeeding outcomes.