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Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Chronic Spinal Cord Compression
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Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Chronic Spinal Cord Compression

Published on: May 7, 2019

Decompression sickness: MRI of the spinal cord.

Pin Lin Kei1, Chew Thye Choong, Timothy Young

  • 1Department of Neuroradiology, National Neuroscience Institute, Singapore.

Journal of Neuroimaging : Official Journal of the American Society of Neuroimaging
|September 27, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Decompression sickness (DCS) in scuba divers can cause spinal cord venous infarction, affecting both white and gray matter. MR imaging reveals characteristic lesions, potentially more extensive in severe DCS cases.

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Diffusion Imaging in the Rat Cervical Spinal Cord
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Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Diffusion Tensor Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Chronic Spinal Cord Compression
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Published on: May 7, 2019

Diffusion Imaging in the Rat Cervical Spinal Cord
10:46

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Published on: April 7, 2015

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Radiology
  • Diving Medicine

Background:

  • Decompression sickness (DCS) is a risk associated with scuba diving.
  • Spinal cord involvement in DCS often manifests as white matter changes on magnetic resonance (MR) imaging.

Observation:

  • This case report details a scuba diver diagnosed with DCS.
  • MR imaging revealed dorsal white matter lesions consistent with venous infarction.
  • Central gray matter involvement was also observed in the spinal cord.

Findings:

  • DCS can lead to spinal cord venous infarction, characterized by specific MR imaging findings.
  • Lesions in DCS may involve both white and gray matter of the spinal cord.
  • The extent of these venous infarction lesions can correlate with DCS severity.

Implications:

  • Recognizing these MR imaging features is crucial for diagnosing DCS.
  • Understanding the pattern of spinal cord involvement aids in assessing DCS severity.
  • This highlights the importance of advanced neuroimaging in diving-related emergencies.