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Multistate foodborne outbreaks pose significant public health risks and require meticulous investigation to identify sources and implement control measures. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) utilizes a dynamic seven-step process for these investigations, integrating data from laboratories, interviews, and environmental assessments to protect public health.Outbreak Detection: The detection of multistate outbreaks typically begins with PulseNet, the CDC's national laboratory...
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Detection and Isolation of Campylobacter spp. from Raw Meat
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Summary of the Swedish Campylobacter program in broilers, 2001 through 2005.

I Hansson1, L Plym Forshell, P Gustafsson

  • 1Department of Bacteriology, National Veterinary Institute, SE-751 89 Uppsala, Sweden. ingrid.hansson@sva.se

Journal of Food Protection
|September 29, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A Swedish monitoring program reduced Campylobacter in broiler chickens from 20% to 13% between 2002 and 2005. This demonstrates that producing Campylobacter-free broilers is achievable through targeted preventive measures in primary production.

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Area of Science:

  • Food safety
  • Veterinary microbiology
  • Poultry production

Background:

  • Campylobacter is a leading cause of foodborne illness globally.
  • Reducing Campylobacter in broiler chickens is crucial for public health.
  • Preventive measures in primary production are key to controlling food chain contamination.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To assess the effectiveness of a national monitoring program in reducing Campylobacter incidence in broiler chickens.
  • To identify factors influencing Campylobacter prevalence in broiler flocks.
  • To evaluate the feasibility of producing Campylobacter-free broilers.

Main Methods:

  • A 5-year monitoring program (2001-2005) in Swedish broiler production.
  • Sampling of broiler flocks at slaughter and additional times.
  • Quantitative analysis of Campylobacter in neck skin and carcass rinse samples.

Main Results:

  • Annual incidence of Campylobacter-positive slaughter batches decreased from 20% to 13%.
  • A seasonal peak in Campylobacter incidence was observed during summer.
  • Campylobacter levels were higher in broilers with prior farm-level detection or cecal presence.

Conclusions:

  • The monitoring program successfully reduced Campylobacter occurrence in broiler batches.
  • Producing Campylobacter-free broilers is feasible in Sweden.
  • Early detection and farm-level interventions are critical for control.