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Updated: Jul 11, 2026

A Swine Model of Neonatal Asphyxia

A Swine Model of Neonatal Asphyxia

Published on: October 11, 2011

Swaddling: a systematic review.

Bregje E van Sleuwen¹, Adèle C Engelberts, Magda M Boere-Boonekamp

¹Department of Medical Psychology, Wilhelmina Children's Hospital, University Medical Center Utrecht, KA.00.004.0, PO Box 85090, 3508 AB Utrecht, The Netherlands. b.e.vansleuwen@umcutrecht.nl

|October 3, 2007

Summary

Swaddling infants can improve sleep and development, especially for preterm babies. However, improper swaddling poses risks like hip dysplasia and increased SIDS risk, necessitating careful application.

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Area of Science:

Pediatrics
Neonatal Care
Child Development

Background:

Swaddling, a historical infant care practice, is regaining popularity for managing infant crying.
Its traditional use and modern resurgence necessitate a comprehensive review of its effects.

Purpose of the Study:

To systematically review existing literature on swaddling.
To evaluate the potential benefits and disadvantages of swaddling in infants.

Main Methods:

Systematic literature review of articles on swaddling.
Analysis of studies reporting on infant outcomes related to swaddling.

Main Results:

Swaddled infants generally exhibit reduced arousal and prolonged sleep.

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Benefits observed in preterm infants include improved neuromuscular development and self-regulation.

Potential risks include hip dysplasia, hyperthermia, and increased risk of Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) if combined with prone positioning.

Conclusions:

Swaddling offers benefits for infant sleep, development, and pain management.
Risks associated with swaddling, such as hip dysplasia and SIDS, require parental education and careful technique.
Further research may be needed to clarify optimal swaddling practices and long-term effects.