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A 5-year follow-up study after knee disarticulation in two cases of Gollop-Wolfgang complex
Cees F A Bos1, Antonie H M Taminiau
1Department of Pediatric Orthopaedic Surgery, Leiden University Medical Center, Location Juliana Children's Hospital, MJ Den Haag, The Netherlands. cfabos@xs4all.nl
Journal of Pediatric Orthopedics. Part B
|October 3, 2007
Abstract:
The Gollop-Wolfgang Complex is a very rare anomaly, which has its essential features in congenital absence of the tibia and ipsilateral bifurcation of the femur. Surgical treatment of two patients with a follow-up of 5 years is reported.
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Joints form during embryonic development in conjunction with the formation and growth of the associated bones. The embryonic tissue that gives rise to all bones, cartilage, and connective tissues of the body is called mesenchyme.
The mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into chondrocytes that form the hyaline cartilage, and later the cartilaginous model of the bone. This model further transforms into a bone. This process is known as endochondral ossification.
During development, the limbs...
The mesenchymal stem cells differentiate into chondrocytes that form the hyaline cartilage, and later the cartilaginous model of the bone. This model further transforms into a bone. This process is known as endochondral ossification.
During development, the limbs...
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A total of seven ligaments support the knee joint. The patellar ligament, which is also attached to the quadriceps femoris group...
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