Search research articles

ABOUT JoVE

Overview Leadership Blog JoVE Help Center

AUTHORS

Publishing Process Editorial Board Scope & Policies Peer Review FAQ Submit

LIBRARIANS

Testimonials Subscriptions Access Resources Library Advisory Board FAQ

RESEARCH

JoVE Journal Methods Collections JoVE Encyclopedia of Experiments Archive

EDUCATION

JoVE Core JoVE Business JoVE Science Education JoVE Lab Manual Faculty Resource Center Faculty Site

Terms & Conditions of Use

Related Concept Videos

Methods of Documentation V: CBE

Methods of Documentation V: CBE

Charting by Exception, or CBE, is a method of documentation used in healthcare, particularly in nursing, that focuses on documenting only significant or abnormal findings rather than recording every detail. This approach aims to streamline the documentation process, improve efficiency, and ensure that healthcare providers can quickly identify deviations from normalcy in patient assessments.
In CBE, healthcare professionals establish predefined standards of practice that define what constitutes...

Development of the Oral Microbiota

Development of the Oral Microbiota

The establishment of the oral microbiome begins before birth, challenging the long-held belief that the fetal oral cavity is sterile. The presence of oral microbes such as Streptococcus and Fusobacterium in amniotic fluid suggests that microbial exposure may occur in utero, potentially through translocation from the maternal oral or gastrointestinal tract. This early colonization primes the neonatal immune system and sets the stage for subsequent microbial succession. Maternal health,...

Current Trends in Nursing II

Current Trends in Nursing II

Trends in nursing are multifactorial and associated with changes in society, within the nursing profession, and in other professions. Notably, telehealth and remote nursing contribute to successful healthcare delivery for numerous patients and help reduce stress for nurses due to nursing shortages. Nurses can reach patients, monitor their conditions, and interact with them using computers, audio, visual accessories, and telephones—for example, remote patient monitoring systems. Likewise,...

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Healthcare Associated Infections II: Preventive Measures

Essential infection prevention measures are based on the knowledge of the infection chain, the modes of transmission in healthcare settings, and the use of the best practices in all healthcare settings. Compulsory public reporting of healthcare-associated infection rates is needed to allow individuals and the community to make informed choices regarding selecting a healthcare facility.
The best practices for preventing healthcare-associated infections include hand hygiene, patient risk...

Guidelines for Writing Outcome

Guidelines for Writing Outcome

When developing expected outcomes for a patient care plan, the nurse should adhere to the following recommendations:
Patient outcomes reflect the patient's response to the goal rather than what the nurse aims to achieve. Terminology should be observable and measurable to avoid the reader's interpretation. The desired outcome should be realistic and achievable in the designated care timeframe. Expected outcomes should align with adjunctive therapies. The outcome should enhance care evaluation by...

Nursing Clinical Information System

Nursing Clinical Information System

Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS)
A Nursing Clinical Information System (NCIS) is a specialized type of healthcare information system tailored to meet the unique needs of nursing practice. It incorporates the principles of nursing informatics to streamline information management and improve the quality of care delivery.
Critical attributes of NCIS include:

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by

Same author

Authors' reply re: Advanced maternal age increases the risk of very preterm birth irrespective of parity - a population based register study.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2018

Same author

Risk of obstetric anal sphincter injury increases with maternal age irrespective of parity: a population-based register study.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth·2017

Same author

Risk of labor dystocia increases with maternal age irrespective of parity: a population-based register study.

Acta obstetricia et gynecologica Scandinavica·2017

Same author

Postponing parenthood to advanced age.

Upsala journal of medical sciences·2016

Same author

Continuity of care by a primary midwife (caseload midwifery) increases women's satisfaction with antenatal, intrapartum and postpartum care: results from the COSMOS randomised controlled trial.

BMC pregnancy and childbirth·2016

Same author

Advanced Maternal Age and Stillbirth Risk in Nulliparous and Parous Women.

Obstetrics and gynecology·2015

Search research articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

External Cephalic Version: Is it an Effective and Safe Procedure?

External Cephalic Version: Is it an Effective and Safe Procedure?

Published on: June 6, 2020

Normal childbirth and evidence based practice.

Ulla Waldenström¹

¹Department of Woman and Child Health, Division of Reproductive and Perinatal Health Care, Karolinska Institutet, Retzius väg 13 a-b, 171 77 Stockholm, Sweden. Ulla.Waldenstrom@ki.se

Women and Birth : Journal of the Australian College of Midwives

|October 5, 2007

Summary

This study examines "normal childbirth" definitions and evaluates evidence-based practices for caesarean sections, epidural analgesia, and ultrasounds in Australia and Sweden. It considers the influence of anxiety on clinical decisions.

More Related Videos

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)

Published on: January 27, 2010

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

External Cephalic Version: Is it an Effective and Safe Procedure?

External Cephalic Version: Is it an Effective and Safe Procedure?

Published on: June 6, 2020

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

A Novel Method for Involving Women of Color at High Risk for Preterm Birth in Research Priority Setting

Published on: January 12, 2018

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)

An Experimental Paradigm for the Prediction of Post-Operative Pain (PPOP)

Published on: January 27, 2010

Area of Science:

Obstetrics and Gynecology
Evidence-Based Medicine
Health Policy

Background:

The definition of "normal childbirth" remains debated.
Medical interventions like caesarean sections, epidural analgesia, and ultrasounds are widely used in obstetric care.
International variations in clinical practices necessitate an evidence-based review.

Purpose of the Study:

To critically assess the evidence base for common obstetric interventions.
To compare clinical practices in Australia and Sweden regarding caesarean section, epidural analgesia, and ultrasound screening.
To explore the influence of non-scientific factors, such as patient anxiety, on clinical decision-making in childbirth.

Main Methods:

Literature review of evidence supporting obstetric interventions.
Comparative analysis of clinical guidelines and practices in Australia and Sweden.
Discussion of the role of psychological factors in obstetric care decisions.

Main Results:

Evidence supporting routine ultrasound screening and epidural analgesia is mixed.
Caesarean section rates vary, with questions about the evidence base for some indications.
Clinical practices in Australia and Sweden show both similarities and differences in adherence to evidence.

Conclusions:

There is a need for clearer definitions of "normal childbirth" and stronger evidence to guide obstetric interventions.
Clinical decision-making should prioritize evidence-based practices while acknowledging the impact of patient anxiety.
Further research is needed to optimize the use of medical technologies in childbirth.