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Prismatic Beams: Problem Solving01:15

Prismatic Beams: Problem Solving

In the design of a supported timber beam subjected to a distributed load, both the beam's physical dimensions and the timber's characteristics, such as its grade and species, are critical. These factors determine the allowable stress values, which are crucial for calculating the necessary beam depth to ensure structural integrity and safety.
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Virtual Prism Adaptation Therapy: Protocol for Validation in Healthy Adults
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Is prism adaptation "for" growth?

Felice L Bedford1

  • 1Department of Psychology, University of Arizona, 312 Psychology Building, Tuscon, AZ 85721, USA. bedford@u.arizona.edu

Perceptual and Motor Skills
|October 9, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Prism adaptation may not have evolved solely for developmental plasticity. Natural arm and shoulder movements align better with prism adaptation than growth-related changes, suggesting a broader function.

Area of Science:

  • Neuroscience
  • Biomechanics
  • Developmental Biology

Background:

  • Prism adaptation is often linked to developmental plasticity.
  • The evolutionary origins of prism adaptation mechanisms require further investigation.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To challenge the assumption that prism adaptation evolved exclusively for developmental plasticity.
  • To explore alternative functional explanations for prism adaptation.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of natural transformations in arm and shoulder movements (magnification, rotation, displacement).
  • Comparison of these natural transformations with prism adaptation.
  • Examination of the overlap between movement and growth equations.

Main Results:

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  • Accommodating ordinary movements showed a stronger resemblance to prism adaptation than growth-related transformations.
  • Overlap exists between the mathematical descriptions of movement and growth.

Conclusions:

  • Prism adaptation mechanisms may have evolved for functions beyond developmental plasticity.
  • A general, distal function for adaptation is suggested by the observed overlaps.