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Nano-Differential Scanning Fluorimetry for Screening in Fragment-based Lead Discovery
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Published on: May 16, 2021

Tagged fragment method for evolutionary structure-based de novo lead generation and optimization.

Qian Liu1, Brian Masek, Karl Smith

  • 1Tripos, Inc., 1699 South Hanley Road, St. Louis, Missouri 63144, USA. qliu@tripos.com

Journal of Medicinal Chemistry
|October 9, 2007
PubMed
Summary

A new computer-assisted drug design method, EAISFD, integrates EA-Inventor and Surflex-Dock for novel ligand discovery. This approach effectively generates diverse, targeted molecular structures for lead generation and optimization, as demonstrated with p38 MAP kinase.

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Area of Science:

  • Computational chemistry
  • Medicinal chemistry
  • Drug discovery

Background:

  • De novo drug design is crucial for identifying novel therapeutic agents.
  • Existing methods may lack efficiency in generating diverse and targeted molecular scaffolds.
  • Accurate scoring functions are essential for predicting ligand-target interactions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce EAISFD, a novel computer-assisted de novo drug design method.
  • To integrate a de novo design engine (EA-Inventor) with a molecular docking scoring function (Surflex-Dock).
  • To enable the generation of diverse and targeted ligand structures for drug discovery.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized tagged fragments within EA-Inventor for substructure matching in Surflex-Dock.
  • Employed a target score mechanism to guide the generation of diverse structures.
  • Applied the EAISFD method to design ligands for p38 MAP kinase.

Main Results:

  • EAISFD successfully identified known inhibitor scaffolds for p38 MAP kinase.
  • The method generated novel scaffold types beyond known inhibitors.
  • Demonstrated the capability to produce a diverse set of desired molecular structures.

Conclusions:

  • EAISFD is an effective computer-assisted de novo drug design strategy.
  • The method facilitates both lead generation and lead optimization.
  • EAISFD shows promise for discovering novel drug candidates, including for targets like p38 MAP kinase.