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Related Concept Videos

Obesity01:24

Obesity

The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in adipocytes...
Drug Dosing: Obese Patients01:21

Drug Dosing: Obese Patients

In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure01:10

Pre-Procedural Guidelines for Assessing Blood Pressure

Accurate blood pressure assessment is crucial for diagnosing and managing various health conditions. To ensure the reliability of these measurements, healthcare professionals must adhere to standardized pre-procedural guidelines. These guidelines enhance patient safety and improve the overall quality of healthcare. The following steps are essential for obtaining accurate and consistent blood pressure readings, from using the appropriate tools to ensuring effective communication with the patient.
Signs of Puberty01:27

Signs of Puberty

Puberty is a critical phase, typically beginning between the ages of 8 and 13 in girls and 9 and 14 in boys, though timing can vary based on genetics, environmental factors, and overall health. This period is characterized by the development of secondary sexual characteristics and the attainment of reproductive potential. Endocrine changes underpin puberty, with hormonal surges of Luteinizing Hormone (LH) and Follicle-Stimulating Hormone (FSH) instigated by Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH)...
Methods of Documentation V: CBE01:23

Methods of Documentation V: CBE

Charting by Exception, or CBE, is a method of documentation used in healthcare, particularly in nursing, that focuses on documenting only significant or abnormal findings rather than recording every detail. This approach aims to streamline the documentation process, improve efficiency, and ensure that healthcare providers can quickly identify deviations from normalcy in patient assessments.
In CBE, healthcare professionals establish predefined standards of practice that define what constitutes...
Measurement of Blood Pressure01:17

Measurement of Blood Pressure

Assessing blood pressure is a standard procedure executed in virtually all medical environments. The method utilized today was established over a hundred years ago by an innovative Russian doctor, Dr. Nikolai Korotkoff. The soft ticking noise, known as Korotkoff sounds, heard while taking blood pressure readings results from turbulent blood flow within the vessels. The apparatus required for this procedure includes a sphygmomanometer, a blood pressure cuff attached to a gauge, and a stethoscope.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Clinical Anthropometrics and Body Composition from 3-Dimensional Optical Imaging
06:48

Clinical Anthropometrics and Body Composition from 3-Dimensional Optical Imaging

Published on: June 7, 2024

Waist circumference values are increasing beyond those expected from BMI increases.

Mai A Elobeid1, Renee A Desmond, Olivia Thomas

  • 1Section of Statistical Genetics, Department of Biostatistics, Ryals Public Health Building, Suite 414, University of Alabama, 1665 University Boulevard, Birmingham, AL 35294, USA.

Obesity (Silver Spring, Md.)
|October 11, 2007
PubMed
Summary

The relationship between body mass index (BMI) and waist circumference (WC) has remained stable over time in the U.S. population. However, a slight increase in waist circumference was observed across calendar years.

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Last Updated: Jul 11, 2026

Clinical Anthropometrics and Body Composition from 3-Dimensional Optical Imaging
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External Cephalic Version: Is it an Effective and Safe Procedure?

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Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Anthropometry
  • Epidemiology

Background:

  • Obesity is a growing public health concern.
  • Understanding anthropometric trends is crucial for population health assessment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the relationship between BMI and waist circumference (WC) across gender and racial subgroups in the U.S. population.
  • To investigate temporal trends in WC from 1959 to 2004.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized cross-sectional data from 30,730 participants aged 18–79 across five national surveys.
  • Regressed WC on BMI, controlling for age, within specific time periods, gender, and racial groups (Blacks and Whites).

Main Results:

  • The linear regression slope of WC on BMI, indicating their relationship, showed no significant changes over time.
  • A modest annual increase in WC (0.08 to 0.27 cm/yr) was observed across the study period.

Conclusions:

  • The established link between BMI and WC appears consistent over several decades.
  • Further research is needed to clarify the public health implications and impact on BMI-mortality relationships.