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Updated: Jul 10, 2026
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A Non-invasive Way to Isolate and Phenotype Cells from the Conjunctiva
Published on: July 5, 2017
Relationship between refraction and allergic conjunctivitis.
T Mimura1, Y Mimura, A Arimoto
1Department of Ophthalmology, University of Tokyo Graduate School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan. mimurat-tky@umin.ac.jp
Eye (London, England)
|October 13, 2007
Summary
Refractive error, such as myopia, may increase the risk of developing allergic conjunctivitis in non-contact lens wearers. This study explored the link between eye biometrics and this common allergy.
Area of Science:
- Ophthalmology
- Allergy Research
- Biometry
Background:
- Allergic diseases are primarily caused by external allergens.
- Internal factors, like ocular biometrical structure, are less understood in allergic conjunctivitis pathogenesis.
Purpose of the Study:
- Investigate the relationship between refractive error and allergic conjunctivitis.
- Explore potential internal risk factors for allergic conjunctivitis.
Main Methods:
- Analyzed 1015 subjects, categorized by contact lens wear and allergic conjunctivitis status.
- Measured refractive error parameters: spherical power, cylindrical power, corneal radius, and corneal refractive powers.
Main Results:
- Non-contact lens wearers with allergic conjunctivitis showed significantly lower spherical equivalent and spherical power compared to those without.
- No significant differences in refractive parameters were found between contact lens wearers with and without allergic conjunctivitis.
Conclusions:
- Refractive error, particularly myopia, may serve as a risk factor for allergic conjunctivitis.
- Findings suggest a potential link between specific refractive states and the development of allergic conjunctivitis.
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