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Related Concept Videos

Sutures of the Skull01:22

Sutures of the Skull

The human skull is composed of several bones that come together to protect the brain and support the structures of the face. The junctions where these bones meet are called sutures.
Sutures are immobile joints between adjacent bones of the skull. The narrow gap between the bones is filled with dense, fibrous connective tissue that unites the bones. The long sutures located between the skull bones are not straight but instead follow irregular, tightly twisting paths. These twisting lines tightly...
Overview of the Skull01:08

Overview of the Skull

The cranium (skull) is the skeletal structure of the head that supports the face and protects the brain. It is subdivided into the facial bones and the brain case, or cranial vault. The facial bones underlie the facial structures, form the nasal cavity, enclose the eyeballs, and support the teeth of the upper and lower jaws.
The cranial vault surrounds and protects the brain and houses the middle and inner ear structures. This cavity is bounded superiorly by the rounded top of the skull, which...

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Zhonghua liu xing bing xue za zhi = Zhonghua liuxingbingxue zazhi·2026
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A Neural Implant Design Toolbox for Nonhuman Primates
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A Neural Implant Design Toolbox for Nonhuman Primates

Published on: February 9, 2024

Predicting neuropsychological development from skull imaging.

H J Lin1, S Ruiz-Correa, L G Shapiro

  • 1Dept. of Med. Educ. & Biomed. Informatics, Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA.

Conference Proceedings : ... Annual International Conference of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society. Annual Conference
|October 20, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Premature skull fusion (craniosynostosis) may impact cognitive and motor skills. New shape analysis tools show skull shape predicts neurodevelopmental outcomes, suggesting secondary brain deformation is a key factor.

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Cortical Source Analysis of High-Density EEG Recordings in Children
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Cortical Source Analysis of High-Density EEG Recordings in Children

Published on: June 30, 2014

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Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

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Midface Hypoplasia and Cranial Base Morphology in Syndromic Craniosynostosis: A Comparative Analysis Study Using a Predictive Regression Model
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Cortical Source Analysis of High-Density EEG Recordings in Children
09:32

Cortical Source Analysis of High-Density EEG Recordings in Children

Published on: June 30, 2014

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric neurosurgery
  • Developmental biology
  • Medical imaging analysis

Background:

  • Craniosynostosis, premature skull suture fusion, is a common pediatric condition.
  • Increased risk of cognitive deficits is observed in patients with isolated craniosynostosis.
  • The underlying cause of neurodevelopmental issues in craniosynostosis remains unclear, with secondary brain deformation hypothesized.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between skull shape abnormalities and neurobehavioral outcomes in craniosynostosis.
  • To analyze the impact of secondary brain deformation on neuropsychological development.
  • To evaluate novel shape descriptors for predicting neurodevelopmental status.

Main Methods:

  • Comparative analysis of newly developed skull shape descriptors.
  • Development and application of scaphocephaly severity indices.
  • Utilizing symbolic shape signatures for neurobehavioral assessment.

Main Results:

  • Scaphocephaly severity indices were found to be predictive of mental ability.
  • Symbolic shape signatures demonstrated predictive capability for psychomotor functions.
  • The study provides quantitative evidence linking skull shape to neurodevelopmental outcomes.

Conclusions:

  • Skull shape abnormalities in craniosynostosis may directly influence neurodevelopment.
  • Secondary brain deformation resulting from abnormal skull shape is a plausible mechanism for neurodevelopmental disruption.
  • Novel shape analysis tools show promise in assessing neurodevelopmental risks in pediatric patients.