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Related Concept Videos

Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs01:02

Prescription, Nonprescription and Orphan Drugs

Prescription drugs require a prescription from a medical practitioner and can only be obtained from a pharmacy. They have many applications, including treating pain, anxiety, and hypertension.
The misuse and addiction to prescription drugs is a growing problem that can affect people of all age groups, specifically teenagers. This can happen when prescription medications are used in ways not intended by the prescriber, such as taking someone else's prescription or using medication for...
Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics01:29

Microorganisms in Medicine and Therapeutics

Microorganisms play a fundamental role in vaccine development, gene therapy, and therapeutic production. Their biological properties are harnessed to advance medicine and public health. Beyond immunization, microorganisms contribute to gut health, antibiotic synthesis, and genetic disease treatment.Live Attenuated and Inactivated VaccinesLive attenuated vaccines, such as the measles, mumps, and rubella (MMR) vaccine, utilize weakened forms of pathogens to closely resemble natural infections.
Primary Healthcare Services01:30

Primary Healthcare Services

Primary care promotes wellness and prevents disease. This care includes health promotion, education, protection (such as immunizations), early disease screening, and environmental considerations. Settings providing this type of healthcare include physician offices, public health clinics, school nursing, and community health nursing.
In 1978, international leaders convened in Alma-Ata, Kazakhstan, for what would be a pivotal event in global health. The Alma-Ata Declaration was the first to call...
Pharmaceutical Equivalents01:26

Pharmaceutical Equivalents

As defined by regulatory standards, pharmaceutical equivalents require generic drug products to have identical dosage forms and chemically identical active pharmaceutical ingredients (APIs). They must adhere to compendial or applicable standards for potency, content uniformity, disintegration times, and dissolution rates. In the case of modified-release dosage forms, variations in drug content are permissible as long as the delivered amount remains consistent with the innovator drug product.
Drug Classes and Categories01:25

Drug Classes and Categories

Drugs can be classified according to their chemical composition or their intended therapeutic application. For instance, anti-infective agents that possess the ability to eliminate pathogens or suppress their growth and reproduction can be grouped based on the organisms they target or their chemical structure. Furthermore, drugs can be divided into prescription, nonprescription, or controlled substances. Prescription medications, such as antibiotics, require oversight from a licensed healthcare...
International Nursing Organizations II01:28

International Nursing Organizations II

The World Health Organization (WHO) is a specialized agency of the United Nations based in Geneva. The WHO has many initiatives that center around health. Primarily, they lead global efforts to expand universal health coverage using science-based policies and programs. They are also responsible for shaping health research agendas and developing norms and standards.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Technical Approach for Structural Analysis of an Unknown Compound in Huoxiang Zhengqi Oral Liquid based on Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
07:45

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Essential medicines for the whole world.

M M Reidenberg1

  • 1Division of Clinical Pharmacology, Cornell University Medical College, New York, New York, USA. mmreid@med.cornell.edu

Clinical Pharmacology and Therapeutics
|October 24, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Essential medicines are crucial for global health, ensuring that everyone can access necessary medications. This concept, developed in 1975, remains vital for meeting population health priorities within functional healthcare systems.

Area of Science:

  • Public Health
  • Health Policy
  • Pharmacoeconomics

Background:

  • The concept of essential medicines was established to address global health inequities.
  • Ensuring access to necessary medications is a cornerstone of public health.
  • The foundational principles of essential medicines remain relevant globally.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To reaffirm the enduring relevance of essential medicines.
  • To highlight the importance of universal access to healthcare.
  • To emphasize the role of essential medicines in functioning health systems.

Main Methods:

  • Conceptual analysis of the essential medicines framework.
  • Review of historical context and evolution of the concept.
  • Assessment of current global applicability.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Technical Approach for Structural Analysis of an Unknown Compound in Huoxiang Zhengqi Oral Liquid based on Linear Ion Trap Mass Spectrometry
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Main Results:

  • The concept of essential medicines is universally applicable today.
  • Availability of medicines is critical for priority healthcare needs.
  • A functioning health system is essential for medicine accessibility.

Conclusions:

  • Essential medicines are fundamental to global health equity.
  • Continuous availability and accessibility of medicines are paramount.
  • The concept requires integration within robust healthcare infrastructures.