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Related Concept Videos

Wind Turbine Machine Models01:24

Wind Turbine Machine Models

In the growing field of wind energy, incorporating wind turbine models into transient stability analysis is essential. Induction and synchronous machines are the primary models used, with induction machines being prevalent due to their simplicity and reliability.
Induction machines interact through the rotating magnetic field generated by the stator and the rotor. The key parameter is slip, which is the difference between synchronous speed and rotor speed relative to synchronous speed. Slip is...
Full wave rectifier01:22

Full wave rectifier

A full-wave rectifier is a device that converts alternating current (AC) to direct current (DC) and is more efficient than its half-wave counterpart. It typically includes a center-tapped transformer, two diodes, and a load resistor. The secondary winding of the transformer is divided to provide two equal voltages of opposite polarities, which is the pivotal element of full-wave rectification.
Generator Voltage Control01:21

Generator Voltage Control

Generator voltage control is crucial for maintaining the stable operation of synchronous generators and wind turbines. In older models, a DC generator driven by the rotor delivers DC power to the rotor's field winding, and the power is transferred through slip rings and brushes. In the latest models, static or brushless exciters are used. Static exciters rectify AC power from the generator terminals and then transfer the DC power directly to the rotor. Brushless exciters, on the other hand, use...
Half wave rectifier01:20

Half wave rectifier

A half-wave rectifier is a fundamental circuit in electronics, designed to convert alternating current (AC) voltage into a unidirectional voltage. It utilizes the simplest form of diode rectification, where the circuit comprises a single diode in series with a load resistor and an AC power source.
Maximum Power Transfer01:16

Maximum Power Transfer

Numerous practical applications within engineering disciplines, such as telecommunications, necessitate optimizing power delivery to a connected load. This pursuit, however, entails inherent internal losses, which can either equal or exceed the power supplied to the load. The Thevenin equivalent circuit is helpful in finding the maximum power a linear circuit can deliver to a load. It is assumed in this context that the load resistance can be adjusted.
By substituting the entire circuit with...
Instrumentation Amplifier01:25

Instrumentation Amplifier

An electrocardiography (ECG) machine is an essential piece of medical equipment used to monitor the electrical activity of the heart. It operates by detecting small electrical changes on the skin that result from the depolarization of the heart muscle during each heartbeat. However, these signals are in the microvolt range and can be easily overwhelmed by noise or interference.
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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier
10:17

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier

Published on: July 12, 2017

Yb:YAG master oscillator power amplifier for remote wind sensing.

A K Sridharan1, S Saraf, R L Byer

  • 1Ginzton Laboratory, Stanford University, CA 94305, USA. s.arun.kumar@stanfordalumni.org

Applied Optics
|October 24, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Researchers developed a solid-state laser amplifier for remote wind sensing. Novel cladding techniques in zig-zag slab amplifiers achieved record energy density, overcoming parasitic oscillations for high gain.

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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier
10:17

20 mJ, 1 ps Yb:YAG Thin-disk Regenerative Amplifier

Published on: July 12, 2017

Measurements of Waves in a Wind-wave Tank Under Steady and Time-varying Wind Forcing
08:54

Measurements of Waves in a Wind-wave Tank Under Steady and Time-varying Wind Forcing

Published on: February 13, 2018

Area of Science:

  • Laser Physics
  • Remote Sensing Technologies
  • Materials Science

Background:

  • Global remote wind sensing requires high-gain, stable laser amplifiers.
  • Parasitic oscillations limit performance in traditional laser amplifier designs.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To demonstrate advances in solid-state laser amplifiers for remote wind sensing.
  • To achieve high gain and overcome parasitic oscillations in a 1.03 micrometer laser amplifier.

Main Methods:

  • Designed end-pumped zig-zag slab amplifiers.
  • Utilized claddings on total internal reflection (TIR) and edge surfaces to manage light confinement and emission.
  • Implemented single-, double-, and quadruple-pass configurations.

Main Results:

  • Achieved significant small-signal amplifier gain (e3, e5, e8).
  • Overcame parasitic oscillation limitations through innovative cladding.
  • Demonstrated a record stored energy density of 15.6 J/cm3 for a laser-diode end-pumped Yb:YAG zig-zag slab amplifier.

Conclusions:

  • Key advances were made towards a solid-state laser amplifier for global remote wind sensing.
  • The developed amplifier design shows potential for improved wind sensing capabilities.
  • The record energy density highlights the effectiveness of the employed techniques.