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Updated: Jul 10, 2026
23:56
Comprehensive & Cost Effective Laboratory Monitoring of HIV/AIDS: an African Role Model
Published on: October 31, 2010
Expanding global HIV treatment: case studies from the field.
J J Furin1, H L Behforouz, S S Shin
1Division of Social Medicine and Health Inequalities, Brigham and Women's Hospital, FXB Bldg.-7th floor, 651 Huntington Ave., Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences
|October 24, 2007
Summary
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) remains a global threat, disproportionately affecting impoverished regions. Addressing socioeconomic factors is crucial for effective HIV prevention and treatment strategies worldwide.
Area of Science:
- Public Health
- Sociology
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) is the leading global infectious cause of adult mortality, with 44 million infected worldwide.
- The majority of individuals living with HIV reside in low-income regions, particularly sub-Saharan Africa.
- Despite extensive efforts in HIV identification and treatment, socioeconomic determinants of the pandemic remain inadequately addressed.
Purpose of the Study:
- To explore the social context of individuals living with HIV in diverse geographic and epidemiologic settings.
- To identify social factors influencing HIV acquisition risk.
- To discuss innovative programs addressing the complex realities of HIV.
Main Methods:
- Qualitative exploration of social contexts in three distinct settings.
- Analysis of social determinants shaping HIV risk.
- Case study of unique HIV prevention and treatment programs.
Main Results:
- Social context significantly shapes individual risk of HIV acquisition.
- Socioeconomic factors are central to the HIV pandemic.
- Diverse programs demonstrate potential for effective HIV intervention.
Conclusions:
- Understanding and addressing socioeconomic factors is paramount for meaningful HIV management.
- Innovative programs offer models for global HIV prevention and treatment.
- Integrated approaches considering social realities are essential for combating the HIV pandemic.
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