[Child obesity: assessment and follow-up]

The aim of the study of 1083 children (aged 7-11) was to determine a minimum of somatometric parameters sufficient for a realistic assessment and follow-up of obesity in this population. In other words, we wanted to make the most rational choice of parameters necessary for correct application of the "statistical" definition of obesity. To estimate obesity in children, we used parameters such as body height, body weight, skinfold thickness measured at five points as well as the indices - relative body weight and body mass index. We then examined which of the indices that have been used had a greater correlation with the sum of skinfold thicknesses. Research results have shown that in order to estimate child obesity for epidemiological purposes, it is sufficient to determine only body height, body weight and body mass index. These parameters are also sufficient for the purpose of planning and realization of programs for the prevention of obesity.