Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Candida antibodies in amniotic fluid.

M Mathai1, E Mathai, P Jairaj

  • 1Department of Obstetrics & Gynaecology, Christian Medical College Hospital, Vellore.

The Indian Journal of Medical Research
|November 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Antenatal care service delivery and factors affecting effective tetanus vaccine coverage in low- and middle-income countries: Results of the Maternal Immunisation and Antenatal Care Situational analysis (MIACSA) project.

Vaccine·2020
Same author

To reduce maternal mortality, we must know and respond to women's personal stories.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2018
Same author

Implementing the WHO Safe Childbirth Checklist: lessons from a global collaboration.

BMJ global health·2017
Same author

Does place and attendance at birth improve early neonatal mortality? Secondary analysis of nine Demographic and Health Surveys.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2016
Same author

Giving a voice to millions: developing the WHO application of ICD-10 to deaths during the perinatal period: ICD-PM.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2016
Same author

The WHO application of ICD-10 to deaths during the perinatal period (ICD-PM): results from pilot database testing in South Africa and United Kingdom.

BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology·2016

Specific IgA antibodies against Candida albicans are naturally present in amniotic fluid. Researchers found IgA in most samples, but IgG and IgM were rare, suggesting a natural immune presence.

Area of Science:

  • Immunology
  • Microbiology
  • Obstetrics

Background:

  • Candida albicans is a common opportunistic pathogen.
  • The presence and role of specific antibodies in amniotic fluid are not fully understood.
  • Investigating the fetal immune response to Candida albicans is crucial for understanding pregnancy outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To determine the presence and levels of specific immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) against Candida albicans in amniotic fluid.
  • To detect Candida mannan antigen in amniotic fluid samples.
  • To ascertain whether anticandidal IgA in amniotic fluid is naturally occurring.

Main Methods:

  • Indirect immunofluorescence assay was used to detect specific immunoglobulins (IgA, IgG, IgM) against Candida albicans.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Latex agglutination test was employed to detect Candida mannan antigen.
  • Amniotic fluid samples from 23 and 30 participants were analyzed.
  • Main Results:

    • Specific IgA antibodies against Candida albicans were detected in 19 out of 23 samples (P < 0.01).
    • Specific IgG antibodies were found in only seven samples.
    • No specific anticandidal IgM or Candida mannan antigen was detected in any of the tested samples (P < 0.001).

    Conclusions:

    • Anticandidal IgA in amniotic fluid appears to be naturally occurring.
    • The findings suggest a baseline level of humoral immunity against Candida albicans in the fetal environment.
    • Further research is warranted to explore the implications of naturally occurring anticandidal IgA in amniotic fluid.