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Barriers to pharmaceutical care in Argentina
Sonia A Uema1, Elena M Vega, Pedro D Armando
1Departamento de Farmacia, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, Ciudad Universitaria, Cordoba, Argentina. suema@fcq.unc.edu.ar
Pharmacists in Argentina face significant barriers to implementing pharmaceutical care, primarily citing lack of time, insufficient training, and poor communication skills as key obstacles.
Area of Science:
- Pharmacy Practice and Pharmaceutical Care
- Health Services Research
Background:
- Pharmaceutical care implementation is crucial for improving patient outcomes.
- Understanding barriers is essential for successful integration into healthcare systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To identify perceived barriers to pharmaceutical care implementation among Argentinian pharmacists.
- To explore these barriers across different professional practice settings.
Main Methods:
- Cross-sectional descriptive study utilizing semi-structured questionnaires.
- Data collected from pharmacists at continuing professional development events in November-December 2005.
- Ninety completed questionnaires analyzed.
Main Results:
- Key barriers identified: lack of time, lack of specific training, and lack of communication skills.
- Lack of time was consistently reported as the primary barrier across all practice settings.
- Respondents primarily worked in community pharmacies (76.7%), followed by hospital/institutional (20.0%) and primary care (2.2%).
Conclusions:
- Argentinian pharmacists perceive significant challenges in implementing pharmaceutical care.
- Addressing the "lack of time" is paramount for advancing pharmaceutical care in Argentina.
- Targeted training and communication skill development are also critical.
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