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Related Concept Videos

Multi-species Conserved Sequences02:51

Multi-species Conserved Sequences

Next-generation sequencing technologies have created large genomic databases of a variety of animals and plants. Ever since the human genome project was completed, scientists studied the genome of primates, mammals, and other phylogenetically distant living beings. Such large-scale  studies have provided new insights into the evolutionary relationship between organisms.
Although the genome of each species varies greatly from each other, a few sequences are highly conserved. Such conserved DNA...

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Metabolic Labeling of Leucine Rich Repeat Kinases 1 and 2 with Radioactive Phosphate
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Published on: September 18, 2013

Sequence conservation between porcine and human LRRK2.

Knud Larsen1, Lone Bruhn Madsen

  • 1Department of Genetics and Biotechnology, Faculty of Agricultural Sciences, University of Aarhus, Blichers Alle 20, P.O. Box 50, 8830 Tjele, Denmark. Knud.Larsen@agrsci.dk

Molecular Biology Reports
|November 6, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers cloned the porcine Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) gene, finding conserved sequences and expression patterns similar to humans. This suggests LRRK2 is a potential target for developing Parkinson

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Area of Science:

  • Genetics
  • Neuroscience
  • Molecular Biology

Background:

  • Leucine-rich repeat kinase 2 (LRRK2) is a ROCO protein superfamily member.
  • LRRK2 gene mutations are linked to autosomal dominant Parkinsonism.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To clone porcine LRRK2 cDNA and characterize conserved functional domains.
  • To investigate the potential of porcine LRRK2 in Parkinson's disease modeling.

Main Methods:

  • Cloning of porcine LRRK2 cDNA.
  • Sequence homology analysis with mammalian counterparts.
  • Porcine LRRK2 mRNA expression profiling in various tissues.
  • Mapping the porcine LRRK2 gene to chromosome 5q25.

Main Results:

  • The porcine LRRK2 cDNA contains a 7,578 bp open reading frame, encoding a 2,526 amino acid protein.
  • Porcine LRRK2 exhibits 86-93% amino acid identity with mammalian counterparts, particularly in kinase, Roc, and COR domains.
  • LRRK2 mRNA expression is conserved across species and not restricted to the brain.
  • The porcine LRRK2 gene was mapped to chromosome 5q25.

Conclusions:

  • Porcine LRRK2 sequence and expression patterns are highly conserved with human orthologs.
  • The conserved nature of LRRK2 suggests its utility in studying Parkinson's disease.
  • The study supports the potential for generating a transgenic porcine model for Parkinson's disease using the LRRK2 gene.