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XUV laser-plasma source based on solid Ar filament.

Christian Peth1, Anton Kalinin, Frank Barkusky

  • 1Laser-Laboratorium Göttingen e.V., Hans-Adolf-Krebs-Weg 1, D-37077 Göttingen, Germany. christian.peth@llg-ev.de

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Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A novel solid argon filament laser target generates a high-brightness soft x-ray source. This new method significantly enhances brilliance for applications in the "water window" spectral range.

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Area of Science:

  • Laser-driven plasma physics
  • Soft X-ray generation
  • Advanced materials science

Background:

  • Developing high-brightness soft x-ray sources is crucial for advanced applications.
  • Existing methods often face limitations in stability and brilliance.
  • The
  • Purpose_of_the_Study
  • Main_Methods
  • Main_Results
  • Conclusions

Purpose of the Study:

  • To introduce a novel solid argon filament as a laser target for soft x-ray generation.
  • To characterize the emission properties and stability of the new source.
  • To compare the performance against existing gas puff targets.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a continuously flowing, micron-sized solid argon filament (approx. 56 µm diameter, 5 mm/s flow speed) as a laser target.
  • Employed an extreme ultraviolet (XUV) sensitive pinhole camera and spectrometer for characterization.
  • Compared results with an argon plasma generated from a gas puff target under identical conditions.

Main Results:

  • Achieved high-brightness plasma source in the "water window" (2.2-4.4 nm) spectral range.
  • Demonstrated significant positional and energy stability of the emitted soft x-rays.
  • Observed an 84-fold increase in brilliance compared to an argon gas puff target.

Conclusions:

  • The solid argon filament represents a significant advancement in laser-driven soft x-ray source technology.
  • This novel approach offers superior brilliance and stability for XUV applications.
  • Optimizing capillary geometry to increase filament flow speed enables higher repetition rates.