Complications in atrial septal defect device closure.

Area of Science:

• Cardiology
• Congenital Heart Disease
• Interventional Cardiology

Background:

• Atrial septal defect (ASD) is a frequent congenital heart anomaly.
• Surgical repair remains the standard treatment for ASD.
• Percutaneous device closure is increasingly utilized due to its advantages.

Observation:

• This report details two cases of atrial septal defect closure.
• Surgical intervention became necessary during attempted percutaneous closure in both instances.
• The long-term outcomes of percutaneous ASD closure require further investigation.

Findings:

• Percutaneous device closure, while advantageous, carries risks.
• Complications during attempted percutaneous closure can necessitate surgical conversion.
• The safety and efficacy of percutaneous closure need continued evaluation.

Implications:

• Clinicians should be prepared for potential complications during percutaneous ASD closure.
• Further research is needed to understand the long-term implications of device closure.
• This highlights the importance of considering surgical backup during percutaneous procedures.