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Related Concept Videos

Drug Therapy01:28

Drug Therapy

The advent of drug therapy has profoundly shaped modern mental health care, providing targeted treatments for a range of psychological disorders. Psychotherapeutic drugs, classified into antianxiety, antidepressant, and antipsychotic medications, address symptoms across anxiety disorders, mood disorders, and schizophrenia. While these medications have transformed patient outcomes, they require careful management due to their potential side effects and limitations.
Antianxiety Medications
Cancer Therapies02:49

Cancer Therapies

Cancer therapies are various modes of treatment, such as surgery, radiation therapy, and chemotherapy that are administered to cancer patients.
However, cancer treatments can pose several challenges, as therapies used to kill cancer cells are generally also toxic to normal cells. Moreover, cancer cells mutate rapidly and can develop resistance to chemical agents or radiation therapy. Besides, all types of cancer cells may not respond to the same therapy. Some cancer cells respond to one...
Elements Crucial for Effective Psychotherapy01:25

Elements Crucial for Effective Psychotherapy

Research has highlighted several critical factors that influence the effectiveness of psychotherapy, such as the therapeutic alliance, the therapist, and the client.
The Therapeutic Alliance
The therapeutic alliance refers to the relationship between the therapist and the client. The alliance strengthens when the therapist and the client engage in a nurturing, supportive, trusting, empathetic, and respectful relationship, improving therapeutic outcomes. Therapists must monitor this relationship...
Drug Administration and Therapy Phases: Overview01:26

Drug Administration and Therapy Phases: Overview

Drugs, the chemical agents used in diagnosing, treating, or preventing diseases, undergo a four-phase process of development: pharmaceutic, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and therapeutic.
The pharmaceutical phase focuses on leveraging the physicochemical properties of the drug to design and manufacture an effective product. Variants include orally administered tablets or capsules, topical creams or ointments, and parenteral-delivery solutions or emulsions.
The pharmacokinetic phase...
Agonism and Antagonism: Quantification01:14

Agonism and Antagonism: Quantification

When drugs are administered, they can elicit either an agonist or antagonist effect on the body. Agonism occurs when a drug activates a specific receptor, triggering a biological response. On the other hand, antagonism happens when a drug binds to the same receptors but blocks their activation, thereby preventing a biological response.
To quantify these effects, researchers use a dose-response curve, which provides valuable information about the potency and efficacy of a drug. Potency refers to...
Cholinergic Antagonists: Therapeutic Uses01:26

Cholinergic Antagonists: Therapeutic Uses

Antimuscarinic drugs have various therapeutic applications by inhibiting parasympathetic stimulation in different systems. Here are the key therapeutic uses of antimuscarinics:    
Respiratory Tract: Ipratropium, aclidinium, and tiotropium treat asthma, chronic bronchitis, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). They protect against bronchoconstriction caused by irritants like cigarette smoke, sulfur dioxide, and ozone. They also help reduce nasopharyngeal secretions in common...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

Du-Moxibustion in a Mouse Model of Ankylosing Spondylitis
04:47

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How to critique an article on therapy.

B F Walker

    Australasian Chiropractic & Osteopathy : Journal of the Chiropractic & Osteopathic College of Australasia
    |July 1, 1997
    PubMed
    Summary

    Critically reviewing scientific literature is essential for answering clinical questions using the evidence-based method. Checklists offer a quick and easy approach to evaluating journal articles for clinical practice.

    Area of Science:

    • Health Professions Education
    • Clinical Research Methodology
    • Information Literacy

    Background:

    • Critiquing scientific literature and extracting relevant information is a crucial skill for health professions.
    • The evidence-based method, involving posing clinical questions and literature review, is fundamental to modern healthcare.
    • Future clinical teaching and practice will increasingly depend on the evidence-based method.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To highlight the importance of literature critique skills in undergraduate health professions curricula.
    • To emphasize the central role of the evidence-based method in clinical practice.
    • To introduce checklists as an efficient tool for reviewing journal articles.

    Main Methods:

    • The abstract discusses the integration of literature critique skills into undergraduate health professions education.
    Keywords:
    Therapychecklistchiropracticclinical epidemiologyevidence-based chiropracticevidence-based method

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  • It outlines the steps of the evidence-based method: posing a question, sourcing literature, and critical appraisal.
  • The utility of checklists for rapid journal article review is proposed.

    • Main Results:

    • The ability to critique literature is a skill being introduced into undergraduate health professions curricula.
    • The evidence-based method is central to answering clinical questions and will form the foundation of future clinical practice.
    • Checklists are identified as the simplest and fastest method for reviewing journal articles.

    Conclusions:

    • Developing skills in literature critique and evidence-based practice is essential for health professionals.
    • The evidence-based method is foundational for contemporary clinical teaching and practice.
    • Checklists provide an efficient means to appraise scientific literature for clinical application.