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Related Concept Videos

Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused01:20

Coping Strategies: Emotion Focused

Emotion-focused coping refers to a set of strategies aimed at managing the emotional impact of stressors, rather than directly addressing their causes. This approach involves altering one's emotional response to stressful situations to reduce their psychological effects. For example, individuals might talk with a friend or engage in activities like journaling to express their feelings. Such actions can help achieve emotional clarity or release, providing the psychological stability needed to...
Coping Strategies: Problem Focused01:27

Coping Strategies: Problem Focused

Coping strategies are methods people use to manage, tolerate, or reduce the effects of stressors. These strategies involve both behavioral and psychological actions to handle stressful situations. One common approach is problem-focused coping, which aims to change or eliminate the source of stress rather than merely addressing its consequences. This method involves taking direct action to resolve the issue causing stress.
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Pain is critical to various clinical pathologies, provoking an urgent need for effective management. Pain, whether acute or chronic, is a complex neurochemical process. Its alleviation depends on the type, with nonopioid analgesics effective for mild to moderate pain, such as musculoskeletal or inflammatory pain, while neuropathic pain responds best to anticonvulsants, tricyclic antidepressants, or serotonin/norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. For severe acute or chronic pain, opioids may be...
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Nociception—the ability to feel pain—is essential for an organism’s survival and overall well-being. Noxious stimuli such as piercing pain from a sharp object, heat from an open flame, or contact with corrosive chemicals are first detected by sensory receptors, called nociceptors, located on nerve endings. Nociceptors express ion channels that convert noxious stimuli into electrical signals. When these signals reach the brain via sensory neurons, they are perceived as pain. Thus, pain helps the...
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Investigating Pain-Related Avoidance Behavior using a Robotic Arm-Reaching Paradigm
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Psychologically coping: pain that won't go away.

J A McCaffery1

  • 1Private Practice of Psychology, Dandenong, Victoria, Australia.

COMSIG Review
|November 1, 1993
PubMed
Summary

Understanding patient psychology is key to managing chronic pain. Addressing personality-based needs through interprofessional dialogue improves coping strategies and patient care.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Pain Management
  • Healthcare Communication

Background:

  • Pain presents significant challenges for both patients and healthcare providers.
  • Individual coping mechanisms for pain, particularly chronic pain, vary widely.
  • Understanding the psychological impact of pain is crucial for effective treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore the psychological needs of patients experiencing pain.
  • To identify how personality influences pain coping strategies.
  • To promote interprofessional collaboration for enhanced patient care.

Main Methods:

  • Qualitative analysis of patient psychological states.
  • Exploration of personality traits in relation to pain perception.
  • Review of interprofessional communication strategies in pain management.
Keywords:
Chronic painpsychological copingwhole person approach

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Main Results:

  • Patient personality and psychological needs offer insights into coping difficulties.
  • Tailoring approaches based on individual psychological profiles can improve outcomes.
  • Cooperative dialogue between healthcare professionals facilitates better patient understanding.

Conclusions:

  • Addressing personality-based psychological needs is vital for improving chronic pain coping.
  • Interprofessional cooperation and open dialogue enhance complementary care.
  • A deeper understanding of complex patient needs leads to more effective pain management.