Hypocalcemic seizure due to congenital rickets in the first day of life

Omer Erdeve1, Begüim Atasay, Saadet Arsan

  • 1Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Ankara University Faculty of Medicine, Ankara, Turkey.

Insights

Congenital rickets, a rare newborn condition, can cause early-onset seizures due to vitamin D deficiency. Early recognition and treatment are crucial to prevent severe complications in newborns.

Area of Science:

  • Neonatology
  • Pediatric Endocrinology
  • Nutritional Pediatrics

Background:

  • Congenital rickets is a rare condition in newborns.
  • Hypocalcemic seizures are a known complication, typically appearing after the first month of life.

Observation:

  • This report details an unusual case of congenital rickets presenting with seizures on the first day of life.
  • This highlights the potential for severe consequences of congenital rickets even at the earliest stage of life.

Findings:

  • Despite advances in prenatal care, congenital rickets persists.
  • Neonatal vitamin D deficiency, secondary to maternal deficiency, is a key consideration.

Implications:

  • Pediatricians and neonatologists must consider congenital rickets in newborns presenting with early-onset seizures.
  • Awareness of risk factors and prompt recognition of signs are vital for timely treatment and prevention of serious complications.

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