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Published on: January 13, 2018
EEG ocular artefacts and noise removal
R Romo-Vazquez1, R Ranta, V Louis-Dorr
1Centre de Recherche en Automatique de Nancy (CRAN-UMR 7039), Nancy-University, CNRS, ENSEM, 2 Avenue de la Forêt de Haye, Nancy, France. rebeca.romo-vazquez@ensem.inpl-nancy.fr
This study compares wavelet denoising (WD) and independent component analysis (ICA) for electroencephalographic (EEG) signal cleaning. The best approach for noise removal involved SOBI-RO source separation followed by SURE thresholding wavelet denoising.
Area of Science:
- Neuroscience
- Signal Processing
- Biomedical Engineering
Background:
- Electroencephalography (EEG) signals are susceptible to noise and artifacts.
- Effective pre-processing is crucial for accurate EEG analysis.
- Wavelet denoising (WD) and independent component analysis (ICA) are common signal processing techniques.
Purpose of the Study:
- To compare various combinations of WD and ICA algorithms for noise and artifact removal in EEG signals.
- To identify the most effective pre-processing strategy for simulated EEG data.
Main Methods:
- Simulated EEG data were used for testing.
- Multiple combinations of WD and ICA algorithms were evaluated.
- Performance was assessed using diverse evaluation criteria.
Main Results:
- The combination of SOBI-RO for source separation and SURE thresholding for wavelet denoising demonstrated superior performance.
- This specific sequence effectively removed noise and artifacts from the simulated EEG signals.
Conclusions:
- The optimal pre-processing pipeline for simulated EEG involves SOBI-RO source separation followed by SURE thresholding wavelet denoising.
- This finding provides a benchmark for EEG signal cleaning methodologies.

