Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Export of Misfolded Proteins out of the ER01:32

Export of Misfolded Proteins out of the ER

After folding, the ER assesses the quality of secretory and membrane proteins. The correctly folded proteins are cleared by the calnexin cycle for transport to their final destination, while misfolded proteins are held back in the ER lumen. The ER chaperones attempt to unfold and refold the misfolded proteins but sometimes fail to achieve the correct native conformation. Such terminally misfolded proteins are then exported to the cytosol by ER-associated degradation or ERAD pathway for...
Receptor-mediated Endocytosis01:38

Receptor-mediated Endocytosis

Overview
Receptor-mediated Endocytosis01:20

Receptor-mediated Endocytosis

Receptor-mediated endocytosis is when bulk amounts of specific molecules are imported into a cell after binding to cell surface receptors. The molecules bound to these receptors are taken into the cell through inward folding of the cell surface membrane, which is eventually pinched off into a vesicle within the cell. Structural proteins, such as clathrin, coat the budding vesicle.
Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis of LDL
One well-characterized example of receptor-mediated endocytosis is the...
Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis01:20

Receptor-Mediated Endocytosis

Receptor-mediated endocytosis is when bulk amounts of specific molecules are imported into a cell after binding to cell surface receptors. The molecules bound to these receptors are taken into the cell through inward folding of the cell surface membrane, which is eventually pinched off into a vesicle within the cell. Structural proteins, such as clathrin, coat the budding vesicle.
Clathrin-Mediated Endocytosis of LDL
One well-characterized example of receptor-mediated endocytosis is the...
Atomic Force Microscopy01:08

Atomic Force Microscopy

Atomic force microscopy (AFM) is a type of scanning probe microscopy that can analyze topographic details of various specimens like ceramics, glass, polymers, and biological samples. AFM offers over 1000 times more resolution than the optical imaging system. Images generated from AFM are three-dimensional surface profiles, offering an advantage over the flat, two-dimensional images from other imaging techniques.
The AFM Probe
The probe is regarded as the heart of any AFM setup and comprises the...
ER Retrieval Pathway01:45

ER Retrieval Pathway

In the secretory pathway, vesicles transport proteins from one cellular compartment to another in forward transport to deliver the protein to its correct location. Occasionally, misfolded proteins and incorrect proteins escape their original compartments, and a retrieval pathway is used to return the escaped proteins to their original compartment.
The ER uses many checkpoints to prevent the entry of incorrectly folded or a resident protein as cargo onto a transport vesicle. These mechanisms...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Metabolic abnormalities and reprogramming in cats with naturally occurring hypertrophic cardiomyopathy.

ESC heart failure·2024
Same author

A biological age based on common clinical markers predicts health trajectory and mortality risk in dogs.

GeroScience·2024
Same author

Impact of a Nutrient Formulation on Longitudinal Myelination, Cognition, and Behavior from Birth to 2 Years: A Randomized Clinical Trial.

Nutrients·2023
Same author

Hydrophobized MFC as Reinforcing Additive in Industrial Silica/SBR Tire Tread Compound.

Polymers·2023
Same author

<i>Bifidobacterium longum</i> subsp. <i>longum</i> Reduces Perceived Psychological Stress in Healthy Adults: An Exploratory Clinical Trial.

Nutrients·2023
Same author

Glutathione in the nucleus accumbens regulates motivation to exert reward-incentivized effort.

eLife·2022

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 10, 2026

A High-content Assay for Monitoring AMPA Receptor Trafficking
10:34

A High-content Assay for Monitoring AMPA Receptor Trafficking

Published on: January 28, 2019

Receptor trafficking and AFM.

Alexandre Yersin1, Pascal Steiner

  • 1Laboratory of Biodynamics, Tokyo Institute of Technology, 4259-B8 Nagatsuta, Midori-ku, Yokohama 226-8501, Japan. ayersin@bio.titech.ac.jp

Pflugers Archiv : European Journal of Physiology
|November 17, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) enables the study of individual molecular receptor trafficking in living cells. This technique provides high resolution and sensitivity to understand cell adaptation to environmental signals.

More Related Videos

Tracking Drug-induced Changes in Receptor Post-internalization Trafficking by Colocalizational Analysis
07:48

Tracking Drug-induced Changes in Receptor Post-internalization Trafficking by Colocalizational Analysis

Published on: July 3, 2015

Visualizing Intracellular SNARE Trafficking by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy
08:55

Visualizing Intracellular SNARE Trafficking by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy

Published on: December 29, 2017

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 10, 2026

A High-content Assay for Monitoring AMPA Receptor Trafficking
10:34

A High-content Assay for Monitoring AMPA Receptor Trafficking

Published on: January 28, 2019

Tracking Drug-induced Changes in Receptor Post-internalization Trafficking by Colocalizational Analysis
07:48

Tracking Drug-induced Changes in Receptor Post-internalization Trafficking by Colocalizational Analysis

Published on: July 3, 2015

Visualizing Intracellular SNARE Trafficking by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy
08:55

Visualizing Intracellular SNARE Trafficking by Fluorescence Lifetime Imaging Microscopy

Published on: December 29, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Cell Biology
  • Biophysics
  • Nanotechnology

Background:

  • Cellular adaptation relies on transmitting biochemical and physical information via cell surface molecular receptors.
  • Regulating receptor distribution and trafficking is crucial for cells to respond to external signals.
  • Receptor trafficking mechanisms operate at submicrometric scales and are highly dynamic.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the application of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) in studying molecular receptor trafficking.
  • To highlight AFM's capability in analyzing individual receptor interactions and distribution on living cells.
  • To discuss the integration of AFM with optical tools for simultaneous biophysical and trafficking studies.

Main Methods:

  • Utilizing Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) for its high resolution and piconewton sensitivity.
  • Detecting single ligand-receptor interactions using AFM principles.
  • Mapping the distribution of individual receptors on living cell surfaces.

Main Results:

  • AFM allows for the detection of single ligand-receptor interactions.
  • AFM can successfully map the distribution of individual receptors on cell surfaces.
  • Combined AFM and optical imaging enable simultaneous investigation of cellular biophysics and receptor dynamics.

Conclusions:

  • AFM is a powerful tool for studying dynamic, nanoscale receptor trafficking in living cells.
  • The technique facilitates understanding cellular responses to environmental cues.
  • Integrating AFM with optical methods offers advanced insights into cell behavior at the nanoscale.