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Bacterial contamination on rubber picker fingers before, during, and after processing
1USDA, Agricultural Research Service, Russell Research Center, PO Box 5677, Athens, GA 30604, USA. judy.arnold@ars.usda.gov
Bacterial levels on industrial rubber picker fingers vary widely. Microbial growth increased on used fingers, suggesting early intervention can improve sanitation and pathogen control.
Area of Science:
- Food microbiology
- Industrial sanitation
Background:
- Rubber picker fingers are crucial components in industrial processing.
- Assessing bacterial contamination on these components is vital for food safety.
Purpose of the Study:
- To quantify bacterial levels on rubber picker fingers from industrial processing plants.
- To investigate the impact of finger location and usage on bacterial growth.
- To evaluate the potential for microbial proliferation on used picker fingers.
Main Methods:
- Collected rubber picker fingers from three industrial processors across multiple trials.
- Assessed bacterial density (log10 cfu) at various locations within the picker machine (front, center, back, right, left).
- Incubated used picker finger samples to observe microbial growth without additional disinfectant.
Main Results:
- Bacterial density varied significantly, ranging from log10 cfu = 0 to 7.33 depending on the plant and finger section.
- No significant difference in bacterial counts was found between left and right sides of the picker.
- A significant difference (P < 0.05) in bacterial counts was observed from front to exit end for one plant.
- New picker fingers showed no bacterial growth; used fingers incubated for 3 days exhibited significant microbial proliferation (P < 0.05).
Conclusions:
- Bacterial contamination on rubber picker fingers is highly variable.
- Used picker fingers can support significant microbial growth, highlighting a sanitation challenge.
- Early intervention and enhanced sanitation practices during the picking process are recommended for pathogen control.
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