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Related Concept Videos

Protein Networks02:26

Protein Networks

An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
Protein Networks02:26

Protein Networks

An organism can have thousands of different proteins, and these proteins must cooperate to ensure the health of an organism. Proteins bind to other proteins and form complexes to carry out their functions. Many proteins interact with multiple other proteins creating a complex network of protein interactions.
These interactions can be represented through maps depicting protein-protein interaction networks, represented as nodes and edges. Nodes are circles that are representative of a protein,...
Protein-protein Interfaces02:04

Protein-protein Interfaces

Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a polypeptide...
Protein-Protein Interfaces02:04

Protein-Protein Interfaces

Many proteins form complexes to carry out their functions, making protein-protein interactions (PPIs) essential for an organism's survival. Most PPIs are stabilized by numerous weak noncovalent chemical forces. The physical shape of the interfaces determines the way two proteins interact. Many globular proteins have closely-matching shapes on their surfaces, which form a large number of weak bonds. Additionally, many PPIs occur between two helices or between a surface cleft and a polypeptide...
Glomerular Filtration01:15

Glomerular Filtration

The filtration membrane in the renal system is a highly specialized structure essential for filtering blood. It consists of glomerular capillaries and podocytes, forming a selective barrier that permits the passage of water and small solutes while restricting most plasma proteins and blood cells.
Components of the Filtration Membrane
The filtration process involves three key layers: the glomerular endothelial cells, the basement membrane, and the podocyte-formed filtration slits.
Renal Corpuscle01:20

Renal Corpuscle

The glomerulus and Bowman's capsule are two essential components of the nephron, which is the functional unit of the kidney. These microscopic structures play a critical role in the process of blood filtration to produce urine.
Glomerulus: Structure and Function
The glomerulus is a tiny, intricate network of capillaries located at the beginning of the nephron. It's enveloped by the Bowman's capsule and receives its blood supply from an afferent arteriole, which divides into numerous capillaries...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2026

mRNA Interactome Capture from Plant Protoplasts
12:29

mRNA Interactome Capture from Plant Protoplasts

Published on: July 28, 2017

The glomerular transcriptome and a predicted protein-protein interaction network.

Liqun He1, Ying Sun, Minoru Takemoto

  • 1Division of Matrix Biology, Department of Medical Biochemistry and Biophysics, Karolinska Institutet, SE 171 77, Stockholm, Sweden.

Journal of the American Society of Nephrology : JASN
|November 23, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Researchers created a comprehensive gene list for the kidney glomerulus and a protein interaction network called GlomNet. This advances understanding of glomerular molecular composition and signaling in health and disease.

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jul 9, 2026

mRNA Interactome Capture from Plant Protoplasts
12:29

mRNA Interactome Capture from Plant Protoplasts

Published on: July 28, 2017

Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Genomics
  • Systems Biology

Background:

  • Understanding the kidney glomerulus's molecular makeup is crucial for diagnosing and treating kidney diseases.
  • Existing transcriptional profiles are fragmented, limiting a holistic view of glomerular biology.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To create a comprehensive catalogue of glomerulus-enriched genes.
  • To build a predicted protein-protein interaction network for the glomerulus (GlomNet).
  • To integrate diverse glomerular transcriptional data for a unified understanding.

Main Methods:

  • Meta-analysis of five distinct glomerular transcriptional profiling methodologies from mouse and human samples.
  • Generation of a combined gene catalogue.
  • Construction of a predicted protein-protein interaction network (GlomNet).

Main Results:

  • A comprehensive catalogue of glomerulus-enriched genes was successfully generated.
  • The GlomNet protein-protein interaction network was constructed, offering insights into glomerular signaling.
  • This integrated approach provides the most complete molecular picture of the glomerulus to date.

Conclusions:

  • The study provides an unprecedentedly comprehensive view of glomerular molecular composition.
  • GlomNet offers a valuable tool for understanding glomerular signaling networks in development, function, and disease.
  • This integrative systems biology approach enhances the study of kidney glomerulus biology.