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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design
07:40

Validation of a Psychosocial Intervention on Body Image in Older People: An Experimental Design

Published on: May 31, 2021

Body image and transsexualism.

Bernd Kraemer1, Aba Delsignore, Ulrich Schnyder

  • 1Department of Psychiatry, University Hospital, Zurich, Switzerland. bernd.kraemer@usz.ch

Psychopathology
|November 24, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Transsexual patients experienced improved body image, self-confidence, and attractiveness after gender-affirming care. Postoperative individuals reported significantly fewer insecurities and body concerns compared to preoperative patients.

Area of Science:

  • Psychology
  • Endocrinology
  • Gender Studies

Background:

  • Assessing transsexual patients' body image requires understanding their perceptions, attitudes, and experiences.
  • Existing research primarily focuses on body dissatisfaction related to body perception in transsexual individuals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate body image perception in preoperative and postoperative transsexual patients.
  • To determine the impact of gender-affirming care on body image and self-confidence.

Main Methods:

  • A validated psychological measure for body image variables was administered.
  • The study included 23 preoperative (16 M-to-F, 7 F-to-M) and 22 postoperative (14 M-to-F, 8 F-to-M) transsexual patients.

Main Results:

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  • Preoperative transsexual patients reported insecurity and unattractiveness due to body image concerns.
  • Postoperative transsexual patients demonstrated high scores for attractiveness and self-confidence.
  • Insecurity and body image concerns were significantly lower in postoperative transsexual patients.

Conclusions:

  • Gender-affirming care, following standards for gender identity disorder, appears to improve body image concerns in transsexual patients.
  • Further follow-up studies are recommended to validate the positive impact of care standards on body image.