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The Establishment of a Murine Mandibular Molar Extraction Socket Healing Model
Published on: January 13, 2023
Mandibular first molar with four distal canals
Jamileh Ghoddusi1, Neda Naghavi, Mina Zarei
1Department of Endodontics, Mashad University of Medical Sciences, Mashad, Iran. jghoddusi@gmail.com
Journal of Endodontics
|November 27, 2007
Summary
This case study details a rare mandibular first molar with six root canals, featuring two mesial and four distal canals within two separate distal roots. The findings highlight the critical importance of thorough canal exploration in endodontic treatments.
Area of Science:
- Dentistry
- Endodontics
- Dental Anatomy
Background:
- Mandibular first molars typically exhibit predictable root canal anatomy.
- Anatomic variations in root canal systems can complicate endodontic treatment.
- Identifying all root canals is crucial for successful root canal therapy.
Observation:
- A mandibular first molar presented with an unusual number of root canals.
- The molar had a total of six canals: two mesial and four distal canals.
- The four distal canals were located within two distinct distal roots.
Findings:
- The root canals were instrumented using K-files.
- Irrigation was performed with sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) and normal saline.
- Lateral condensation with gutta-percha and AH26 sealer was used for canal obturation.
Implications:
- This case demonstrates an extremely rare anatomic variation in mandibular molars.
- It underscores the necessity for clinicians to meticulously search for accessory canals.
- Awareness of such variations can improve diagnostic accuracy and treatment outcomes in endodontics.
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