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Discussing childhood overweight and obesity with parents: a health communication dilemma
Katja Mikhailovich1, Paul Morrison
1Healthpact Research Centre for Health Promotion and Wellbeing, University of Canberra, Australia.
Insights
Healthcare providers face challenges discussing childhood obesity with families. This review offers strategies to improve communication about child weight, promoting healthier outcomes for overweight children.
Area of Science:
- Pediatrics
- Public Health
- Health Communication
Background:
- Childhood obesity is a significant public health concern requiring effective healthcare provider-family communication.
- Anecdotal evidence highlights difficulties in discussing a child's weight status with parents.
- Limited literature exists specifically on communicating overweight and obesity with parents of children.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review existing literature on communicating childhood overweight and obesity with parents.
- To identify factors influencing communication between healthcare workers and parents regarding child weight.
- To provide practical strategies for healthcare providers to facilitate successful discussions.
Main Methods:
- A literature review was commissioned by a local government health department.
- The review synthesized information from a disparate body of literature due to limited specific research.
- The focus was on identifying helpful approaches for healthcare providers.
Main Results:
- Identified a range of factors that influence communication dynamics.
- Found limited direct research on communicating overweight/obesity to parents.
- Highlighted the need for practical strategies to support healthcare providers.
Conclusions:
- Effective communication is crucial for addressing childhood obesity.
- Healthcare providers need practical strategies to navigate sensitive weight discussions.
- Further research is needed to build a robust evidence base for communication interventions.
Abstract:
Childhood obesity has reached alarming levels and the problem has assumed great significance for health care staff who work with overweight children and their families. Anecdotal accounts of the difficulties that may emerge when health care providers communicate that a child's weight is outside of the normal range, were a key stimulus for this review. A local government health department commissioned a review of literature on communicating with parents about childhood overweight and obesity. Literature concerned with communicating a child's overweight to parents was limited and, as a result, this review draws upon a disparate body of literature to examine what is known and what might be helpful for health care providers when discussing a child's weight with the child and parents. This paper identifies a range of factors influencing communication between health care workers and parents and offers a number of practical approaches and strategies for facilitating successful communication between health practitioners and the parents of children.
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