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Bronchial Thermoplasty: A Novel Therapeutic Approach to Severe Asthma
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Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction in athletes-should we screen?

James H K Hull1, Les Ansley, Rachel Garrod

  • 1Faculty of Health and Social Care Sciences, St. George's, University of London, UK. jiminio@doctors.org.uk

Medicine and Science in Sports and Exercise
|November 30, 2007
PubMed
Summary

Widespread screening for exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) in athletes is debated due to potential over- and underdiagnosis. This analysis evaluates screening strategies, identifying concerns and offering recommendations for improvement.

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Area of Science:

  • Sports Medicine
  • Pulmonology
  • Diagnostic Screening

Background:

  • Exercise-induced bronchoconstriction (EIB) is frequently diagnosed or missed in athletes.
  • This diagnostic uncertainty has prompted calls for universal screening protocols in athletic populations.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically evaluate the implementation of widespread screening for EIB in athletes.
  • To apply a standard policy evaluation framework to assess the viability of such screening.

Main Methods:

  • Utilized a standard framework for evaluating health screening policies.
  • Analyzed potential issues related to overdiagnosis and underdiagnosis within screening strategies.

Main Results:

  • The assessment identified significant concerns regarding a universal EIB screening approach.
  • The current diagnostic landscape presents challenges for accurate and effective screening.

Conclusions:

  • Widespread screening for EIB requires careful consideration of potential pitfalls.
  • Recommendations are proposed to enhance the effectiveness of EIB screening if implemented.