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Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Post-Myocardial Infarction Heart Failure in Closed-chest Coronary Occlusion/Reperfusion Model in Göttingen Minipigs and Landrace Pigs
Published on: April 17, 2021
[New health care delivery model in cardiology -- Myocardial Infarction Network Essen]
Oliver Bruder1, Christoph K Naber, Bernhard Grosch
1Klinik für Kardiologie und Angiologie, Elisabeth-Krankenhaus Essen, Essen, Germany. o.bruder@elisabeth-essen.de
Insights
An urban network for ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI) successfully transferred patients to high-volume percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) centers. This approach demonstrates feasibility for comprehensive STEMI care, including integrated healthcare options.
Area of Science:
- Cardiology
- Interventional Cardiology
- Public Health
Context:
- Current guidelines recommend primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) for acute ST-elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI).
- Urban STEMI networks are crucial for timely and effective treatment.
- High-volume PCI centers are associated with better patient outcomes.
Purpose:
- To assess the feasibility of an urban STEMI network focused on patient transfer to high-volume PCI centers.
- To evaluate the effectiveness of integrated healthcare within a STEMI network.
- To demonstrate the successful implementation of a comprehensive STEMI care model.
Summary:
- The "Herzinfarktverbund Essen" network treated 489 STEMI patients in its first year.
- The network prioritized patient transfer to high-volume PCI centers.
- Integrated healthcare services, including diagnostics, therapies, and rehabilitation, were offered.
Impact:
- The study demonstrates the feasibility of establishing and operating an exhaustive urban STEMI network.
- This model facilitates efficient patient management and access to specialized PCI care.
- Integrated healthcare components enhance the overall quality and comprehensiveness of STEMI treatment and recovery.
Abstract:
Current guidelines favor primary percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) as the strategy of choice for the treatment of acute ST segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI). Already in its 1st year, the myocardial infarction network "Herzinfarktverbund Essen" demonstrates with 489 patients the feasibility of an exhaustive urban STEMI network with preference to patient transfer to high-volume PCI centers. Furthermore, integrated health care as an optional part of the "Herzinfarktverbund" offers reimbursement for modern and innovative diagnostic procedures, therapies, and rehabilitation.
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