[Radiation-induced cavernoma of the central nervous system]

Central nervous system radiation-induced cavernoma (RIC) is a rare entity. We report one case with a review of the literature. This case illustrates the following features: mean age of 11.7 years at time of radiation and mean latency period of nine years for these RIC, which are often numerous (38%), and located in the field of the craniospinal radiation therapy. This nosological entity belongs to the spectrum of radiation-induced lesions, and requires a long-term MRI follow up in patients who underwent cranial radiation therapy.