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Updated: Jul 9, 2026
10:02
State of the Art Cranial Ultrasound Imaging in Neonates
Published on: February 2, 2015
Urologic problems of the neonate: an update
1Department of Urology, Division of Pediatric Urology, Medical College of Wisconsin, Children's Hospital of Wisconsin, 9000 W. Wisconsin Avenue, Children's Hospital Office Building, Suite 606, Milwaukee, WI 53226, USA. hmesrobi@mcw.edu
Clinics in Perinatology
|December 8, 2007
Summary
Prenatal sonography now detects many fetal anomalies, significantly altering the presentation and management of neonatal urologic conditions. This review addresses clinical questions and specific anomalies for improved care.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Fetal Medicine
- Neonatal Care
Background:
- Maternal sonography integration into routine prenatal care over two decades.
- Increased detection of fetal anomalies impacting neonatal urologic conditions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To address clinical questions arising from prenatal sonographic findings.
- To discuss evaluation and management of specific neonatal urologic anomalies.
- To highlight controversies and optimal referral timing to tertiary centers.
Main Methods:
- Clinical questions based on prenatal detection of anomalies.
- Discussion of specific anomalies: evaluation, management, controversies.
- Review of pathophysiology and evolving treatment strategies.
Main Results:
- Prenatal diagnosis influences the natural history of neonatal urologic problems.
- Structured approach to clinical scenarios: anomalies, masses, sepsis, retention, scrotal issues, genitalia.
- Identification of areas requiring further research and evolving management.
Conclusions:
- Prenatal sonography has transformed neonatal urology practice.
- A comprehensive understanding of pathophysiology is crucial for optimal treatment.
- Evidence-based management and timely referral are key for improved outcomes.
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