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Related Concept Videos

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Sexually transmitted infections (STIs) are diseases transmitted primarily through unsafe sexual interactions. Bacteria, viruses, or parasites cause them and can result in severe health complications if untreated.ChlamydiaThe bacterium Chlamydia trachomatis is responsible for the disease Chlamydia, the most common STI in the United States. This peculiar pathogen requires human cells to reproduce, residing intracellularly. The initial infection often goes unnoticed because it typically does not...
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Relative risk (RR) is a statistical measure commonly used in epidemiology to compare the likelihood of a particular event occurring between two groups. This metric is important for evaluating the relationship between exposure to a specific risk factor and the probability of a particular outcome. It plays a crucial role in medical research, public health studies, and risk assessment. Relative risk quantifies how much more (or less) likely an event is to occur in an exposed group compared to an...
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The cardiovascular system is a vital transportation system in the body. It comprises the heart and blood vessels and facilitates the exchange of gases, nutrients, and waste products.
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Male Sexual Response: Erection & Ejaculation01:17

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Sexual stimulation can take various forms, such as physical touch and visual or auditory cues. When this happens, the parasympathetic reflex in the sacral portion of the spinal cord is activated. This reflex stimulates the release of nitric oxide (NO), which then dilates the arterioles in the penis, increasing blood flow to the erectile tissues - the corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum.
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The regulation of the cardiovascular system allows the body to adapt to various demands and maintain homeostasis.
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The hosts' susceptibility to infection depends on several factors. The integrity of the skin and mucous membranes helps protect the body against microbial attacks. When the skin is altered, the chance of infection, limb loss, and even death increases.
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Author Spotlight: Assessing the Cardiovascular Profile of Patients with Metabolic Syndrome
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[Sexual activity and cardiovascular risk].

Bilal Boztosun1, Ayhan Olcay, Muzaffer Değertekin

  • 1Koşuyolu Kalp Eğitim ve Araştirma Hastanesi, Kardiyoloji Bölümü, Istanbul, Türkiye. bboztosun@hotmail.com

Anadolu Kardiyoloji Dergisi : AKD = the Anatolian Journal of Cardiology
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Cardiovascular disease patients can safely engage in sexual activity, with risks largely independent of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitor use. Doctors should carefully consider sexual dysfunction treatment in these individuals.

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Area of Science:

  • Cardiology
  • Sexual Medicine

Context:

  • High prevalence of cardiovascular events in young adults in Turkey.
  • Increased life expectancy necessitates focus on quality of life, including sexual function, for cardiovascular patients.
  • Growing use of phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors for erectile dysfunction.

Purpose:

  • To review the cardiovascular risks associated with sexual activity in patients with cardiovascular diseases.
  • To discuss the safety and considerations for using PDE5 inhibitors in this population.
  • To guide clinicians in assessing and managing sexual dysfunction in cardiovascular patients.

Summary:

  • Sexual activity poses a low risk of sudden death in cardiovascular disease patients, independent of PDE5 inhibitor use.
  • Reports suggest a possible link between PDE5 inhibitors and myocardial infarction, warranting careful consideration.
  • This review highlights key points for physicians managing sexual dysfunction in patients with cardiovascular conditions.

Impact:

  • Provides evidence-based guidance for managing sexual dysfunction in a growing cardiovascular patient population.
  • Aims to improve patient quality of life and adherence to cardiovascular treatments.
  • Contributes to a better understanding of the cardiovascular safety of PDE5 inhibitors in relevant patient groups.