[One-stage surgical treatment of congenital blepharophimosis syndrome]
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Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Surgical Correction for Pediatric Epiblepharon and Trichiasis
Published on: July 8, 2025
Min Ren1, Li Teng, Guoping Feng
1Department of Maxillo-Facial Surgery. Plastic Surgery Hospital of Peking Union Medical College, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences, Beijing, 100041, PR China. Renmin1977@yahoo.com.cn
Objective:
To explore the clinical effect of combining medial and lateral canthoplasty with blepharoptosis correction at one-stage for congenital blepharophimosis syndrome.
Methods:
From January 2002 to May 2006, 26 patients (52 sides) with congenital blepharophimosis syndrome were treated. There were 16 males and 10 females, aging from 3 to 35 years (mean 8.5 years). They were all bilateral blepharoptosis significantly. The palpebral muscle force was 0-3 mm; the transverse dimension and vertical dimension of the palpebral tissue were 13-22 mm and 2-4 mm; the intercanthal distance was 33-44 mm; the levator function was 1-3 mm.
Results:
Twenty-six patients underwent medial canthoplasty and blepharoptosis correction of them. 12 patients were also given lateral canthoplasty at one-stage. The postoperative transverse dimension and vertical dimension of the palpebral tissue were 6-8 mm and 24-32 mm, respectively. The intercanthal distance was 29-34 mm. The levator function was 4-6 mm. The supratarsal fold in the upper lid was natural. With a follow up of 3 months to 4 years. all patients were satisfied with their results.
Conclusion:
One-stage surgical treatment of combining medial and lateral canthoplasty with blepharoptosis correction can achieve good result for blepharophimosis syndrome with a shortened treatment time.

