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Alexithymia and life satisfaction in primary healthcare patients
Aino K Mattila1, Outi Poutanen, Anna-Maija Koivisto
1Tampere School of Public Health, FIN-33014, Tampere, Finland. aino.mattila@uta.fi
Abstract:
The relationship between life satisfaction and alexithymia was studied in a sample of 229 patients as a part of a naturalistic follow-up study of depression in Finnish primary health care. The measures were the abbreviated Life Satisfaction Scale and the 20-item Toronto Alexithymia Scale. Depression was assessed by telephone with the short form of the Composite International Diagnostic Interview. Of all subjects, 19.2% were alexithymic, and 9.2% were depressed. Alexithymia was negatively associated with life satisfaction even when depression and other confounding factors were controlled for. Alexithymia is a risk factor for life dissatisfaction in primary-care patients.
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