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Continued research on computer-based testing.

S G Clyman1, E R Julian, N A Orr

  • 1National Board of Medical Examiners, Philadelphia, PA 19104.

Proceedings. Symposium on Computer Applications in Medical Care
|January 1, 1991
PubMed
Summary

The National Board of Medical Examiners researched computer-based testing for physicians. Studies examined user attitudes, question formats, and simulation effectiveness for medical education.

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Area of Science:

  • Medical Education
  • Psychometrics
  • Computer-Based Testing

Background:

  • Physician training evaluation is crucial for patient safety.
  • Traditional assessment methods may not fully capture clinical competency.
  • The National Board of Medical Examiners is exploring innovative assessment technologies.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To report on ongoing research into computer-based examination formats for physicians.
  • To evaluate user attitudes towards computer-based assessments.
  • To compare paper-based and computer-based multiple-choice questions and analyze simulation formats.

Main Methods:

  • Investigated user attitudes towards computer use in examinations.
  • Compared performance and characteristics of paper-administered versus computer-administered multiple-choice questions.

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  • Analyzed the features and effectiveness of simulation-based assessment formats.

    • Main Results:

    • Attitudes towards computers and non-trait-related factors were examined.
    • Differences in performance and item characteristics between paper and computer-based multiple-choice questions were identified.
    • Key characteristics of simulation formats relevant to physician evaluation were detailed.

    Conclusions:

    • Computer-based testing offers potential advancements in physician evaluation.
    • Further research is needed to optimize computer-based assessment strategies.
    • Findings have implications for the future of medical licensing and certification examinations.