Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Experiment Videos

Abdominal actinomycosis.

J P Garner1, M Macdonald, P K Kumar

  • 1Department of Surgery, Chesterfield Royal Hospital NHS Foundation Trust, Calow, Chesterfield, North Derbyshire S44 5BL, UK. jeffgarner@doctors.org.uk

International Journal of Surgery (London, England)
|December 15, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Related Concept Videos

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Proteomic Analysis in Alzheimer's Disease with Psychosis Reveals Separate Molecular Signatures for Core AD Proteinopathy and Postsynaptic Density Disruption.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2025
Same author

Paddle-to-Podium: a four-phased applied research model, translating research into practice for female surfers.

Frontiers in sports and active living·2025
Same author

Competitive swimming and dental staining among Australian children.

Australian dental journal·2025
Same author

Developing a platform to investigate the heterogeneity of outcomes for patients with ovarian cancer.

BMJ open quality·2025
Same author

High resolution, sub-picosecond x-ray spectroscopy of K-shell emitters to characterize plasma emissivity measurement.

The Review of scientific instruments·2025
Same author

Competitive swimming and dental staining among Australian children.

Australian dental journal·2024
Same journal

Updated guidelines for screening esophageal and gastric cancers in China: summary.

International journal of surgery (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Transoral robotic surgery in head and neck cancer: an umbrella review of meta-analyses.

International journal of surgery (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Device-measured physical activity and long-term outcomes in IBD: promise, plausibility, and clinical translation.

International journal of surgery (London, England)·2026
Same journal

Long-term efficacy of ursodeoxycholic acid for the prevention of gallstone formation after gastrectomy in patients with gastric cancer: a randomized clinical trial.

International journal of surgery (London, England)·2026
Same journal

The longitudinal relationship between interoceptive sensibility and self-management behavior in stroke patients: a cross-lagged panel network analysis.

International journal of surgery (London, England)·2026
Same journal

SPP1+ neutrophil and exhausted CD8⁺ T cells infiltration predicting the early recurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma patients after R0 resection.

International journal of surgery (London, England)·2026
See all related articles

Abdominal actinomycosis, a rare bacterial infection, is often misdiagnosed as cancer due to its varied symptoms. Prompt diagnosis and prolonged penicillin treatment are crucial for managing this condition.

Area of Science:

  • Medical Microbiology
  • Infectious Diseases
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • Abdominal actinomycosis is a rare, often misdiagnosed condition with a long history.
  • Caused by Actinomyces bacteria, typically A. israelii, it arises after mucosal breakdown.
  • Risk factors include appendectomy, appendicitis, and intrauterine device use.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the historical context, epidemiology, pathophysiology, and clinical presentation of abdominal actinomycosis.
  • To highlight the diagnostic challenges and treatment strategies for this uncommon infection.
  • To increase clinician awareness of abdominal actinomycosis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of historical and contemporary studies on abdominal actinomycosis.

Related Experiment Videos

  • Analysis of epidemiological data, risk factors, and causative organisms.
  • Synthesis of information on clinical manifestations, diagnostic approaches, and treatment outcomes.

    • Main Results:

    • Actinomycosis presents with varied symptoms, frequently mistaken for malignancy or inflammatory conditions.
    • Diagnosis is challenging, often occurring during or after surgery.
    • Common findings include abscess formation, fistulation, granulation, and fibrosis.

    Conclusions:

    • Abdominal actinomycosis requires prolonged antibiotic therapy, primarily penicillin.
    • Delayed recurrence is possible, necessitating long-term follow-up.
    • Increased clinical awareness is essential for timely diagnosis and effective management.