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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
05:35

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization

Published on: April 19, 2017

Categorization and sensorimotor interaction with objects.

Tina Iachini1, Anna M Borghi, Vincenzo Paolo Senese

  • 1Department of Psychology, Second University of Naples, Via Vivaldi, 43, 81100 Caserta, Italy. santa.iachini@unina2.it

Brain and Cognition
|December 18, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Object properties like grip, size, and shape are weighted differently for categorization based on task goals, not just how we interact with them. This highlights the importance of goal-relevant features in object perception.

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Last Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Experience is Instrumental in Tuning a Link Between Language and Cognition: Evidence from 6- to 7- Month-Old Infants' Object Categorization
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Creating Objects and Object Categories for Studying Perception and Perceptual Learning
14:38

Creating Objects and Object Categories for Studying Perception and Perceptual Learning

Published on: November 2, 2012

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Perception and Action

Background:

  • Object categorization relies on intrinsic properties.
  • The influence of interaction modality and task goals on property weighting is not fully understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate how object interaction modality and task goals affect the weighting of object properties during categorization.
  • To determine the role of interactive vs. perceptual properties in categorization tasks.

Main Methods:

  • Three experiments used everyday and novel objects with varying properties (Grip, Shape, Size, Colour).
  • Participants interacted with objects through Vision, Vision+Action, Action, and Mirror modalities.
  • Tasks included similarity evaluation and action-based sorting.

Main Results:

  • Grip, the most interactive property, was consistently relevant for categorization.
  • Grip's relevance was enhanced by task goals, particularly in the sorting task.
  • No significant modality effect was observed, suggesting automatic motor information activation.

Conclusions:

  • Goal-relevant properties, especially interactive ones like Grip, are weighted more heavily in categorization.
  • Object perception and categorization are influenced by task goals, overriding simple interaction modalities.
  • Findings support theories of automatic motor information activation during object observation.