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Cultural illiteracy and the Internet
Matías Recabarren1, Miguel Nussbaum, Claudia Leiva
1Computer Science Department, School of Engineering, Universidad Catolica de Chile, Santiago, Chile. myrecaba@uc.cl
Summary
Internet access does not guarantee inclusion. This study reveals that different social subcultures within a country possess varying levels of Internet knowledge, impacting effective online participation.
Area of Science:
- Sociology of technology
- Digital inclusion studies
- Cultural anthropology
Background:
- The Internet was expected to bridge societal divides and include marginalized groups.
- Despite increased access, the digital divide persists, with inclusion expectations unmet.
- Existing research on Internet use effectiveness across cultures lacks granular, subculture-specific analysis.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the correlation between distinct social subcultures and their levels of Internet knowledge.
- To move beyond country-level analysis and explore intra-national cultural variations in digital literacy.
Main Methods:
- Comparative analysis of Internet knowledge across identified social subcultures within a single country.
- Qualitative and quantitative data collection on subculture-specific Internet usage patterns and comprehension.
Main Results:
- Significant variations in Internet knowledge were observed among different social subcultures.
- Linguistic and socio-cultural differences within a country directly correlate with disparities in digital literacy.
- Subcultures with distinct social contexts exhibit unique challenges and proficiencies in utilizing Internet resources.
Conclusions:
- Effective Internet utilization is not uniform and is significantly influenced by social subculture.
- Future digital inclusion strategies must account for intra-national cultural diversity.
- Understanding subcultural nuances is crucial for bridging the digital knowledge gap and achieving genuine online inclusion.
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