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Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Published on: August 15, 2025

Complications of third molar surgery.

Gary F Bouloux¹, Martin B Steed, Vincent J Perciaccante

¹Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Emory University School of Medicine, 1365-B Clifton Road NE, Suite 2300-B, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery Clinics of North America

|December 20, 2007

Summary

This article reviews third molar extraction complications, including nerve injuries, pain, and swelling. It explores factors influencing these risks and discusses management strategies for common issues like infections and bleeding.

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Last Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Lateral Molar Approach-Driven Transoral Endoscopic Procedure for Benign Infratemporal Fossa Tumor Resection

Published on: August 15, 2025

Area of Science:

Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
Surgical Dentistry

Background:

Third molar (wisdom tooth) removal is a common surgical procedure.
Complications can arise, impacting patient recovery and outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

To detail the incidence of specific complications following third molar surgery.
To outline preventive and management strategies for these complications.

Main Methods:

Review of existing literature and clinical data on third molar extraction.
Analysis of factors influencing complication rates.
Separate discussion of specific nerve injuries (inferior alveolar and lingual).

Main Results:

Common postoperative issues include pain, swelling, and trismus.
Identified influencing factors include patient demographics, medical history, oral hygiene, smoking, tooth impaction characteristics, surgical variables, and anesthetic techniques.
Specific complications discussed: alveolar osteitis, infection, hemorrhage, oro-antral communication, adjacent tooth damage, displaced teeth, and fractures.

Conclusions:

Understanding risk factors is crucial for minimizing third molar surgery complications.
Proactive management and preventive strategies are essential for optimal patient care post-extraction.