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Related Concept Videos

Aneurysm I: Introduction01:30

Aneurysm I: Introduction

An aortic aneurysm is a localized outpouching or dilation at a weak point in the artery wall. It may involve different parts of the aorta, such as the abdominal aorta, aortic arch, or thoracic aorta.Etiological factorsSeveral disorders are associated with aortic aneurysms.Congenital causes, such as primary connective tissue disorders like Marfan syndrome, impact the integrity and strength of connective tissues, notably affecting the aorta. Marfan syndrome is a genetic disorder that specifically...
Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care01:26

Aneurysm III: Interprofessional Care

Aneurysm management involves either conservative medical therapy or surgical intervention, depending on the size and symptoms of the aneurysm. Conservative management is generally reserved for smaller, asymptomatic aneurysms, while larger or symptomatic aneurysms often necessitate surgical repair.Conservative Medical TherapyFor small, asymptomatic aneurysms, particularly abdominal aortic aneurysms (AAA) less than 5.5 centimeters in diameter, conservative medical therapy is recommended. This...
Anastomoses01:19

Anastomoses

In human anatomy, anastomosis refers to a connection or opening between two things, particularly between blood vessels or other tubular structures. The term is derived from the Greek term 'anastomosis,' which means 'outlet' or 'opening.' This natural network of connections plays a critical role in the survival and functionality of the human body.
Anastomoses can be formed at arterial, venous, and lymphatic vessels.
Arterial Anastomosis: These occur between arteries. They are most common in...
Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies01:21

Aneurysm II: Clinical Manifestations and Diagnostic Studies

Thoracic, aortic arch and abdominal aneurysms are significant vascular conditions that can present with various clinical manifestations and lead to serious complications. Understanding these manifestations and the appropriate diagnostic studies is essential for effective management and treatment.Thoracic Aortic AneurysmsThoracic aortic aneurysms often remain asymptomatic until they reach a size that impinges on adjacent structures. They typically cause deep, diffuse chest pain that radiates to...

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Technical Aspects of the Mouse Aortocaval Fistula
06:12

Technical Aspects of the Mouse Aortocaval Fistula

Published on: July 11, 2013

Secondary aortoenteric fistula.

M A Mohammadzade1, M Hossain Akbar

  • 1Department of Vascular Surgery, Poorsina Surgical Hospital, School of Medicine, Guilan University of Medical Sciences, Rasht, Iran. mnzr_99@yahoo.com

Medgenmed : Medscape General Medicine
|December 20, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Secondary aortoenteric fistula (SAF), a rare complication after aortic surgery, presents as upper gastrointestinal bleeding. Early surgical intervention is crucial for survival in patients with this life-threatening condition.

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Last Updated: Jul 9, 2026

Technical Aspects of the Mouse Aortocaval Fistula
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Published on: July 11, 2013

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Published on: May 14, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Vascular Surgery
  • Gastroenterology

Background:

  • Secondary aortoenteric fistula (SAF) is a rare but serious complication following abdominal aortic reconstruction.
  • It typically manifests months to years after initial aortic surgery.

Observation:

  • The primary clinical presentation of SAF is upper gastrointestinal bleeding.
  • A case is presented of a secondary aortoduodenal fistula occurring 6 years post-aortic reconstructive surgery.

Findings:

  • Surgical intervention involved clamping the aorta, performing duodenorrhaphy, and aortic reconstruction with a patch graft.
  • Omentoplasty was used to protect the graft and separate it from the duodenorrhaphy site.

Implications:

  • Prompt diagnosis and surgical management are essential due to high mortality rates associated with delayed treatment.
  • Increased aortic aneurysm repairs necessitate a high index of suspicion for SAF in clinical practice.