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Quantification of Levator Ani Hiatus Enlargement by Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Males and Females with Pelvic Organ Prolapse
Published on: April 17, 2019
Indications for body MRI Part II: retroperitoneum, intestines and pelvis
F Vandenbroucke1, M Dujardin, B Ilsen
1Department of Radiology, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Laarbeeklaan 101, 1090 Brussels, Belgium. frederik.vandenbroucke@az.vub.ac.be
Abstract:
In this article an overview is given of the present knowledge of whole body MRI, MRI of the retroperitoneum, intestines and pelvis. Recommendations are based on current literature and clinical applications in daily routine focusing on efficacy rather than cost considerations. The contribution and complementary role of MRI relative to those of its competing modalities was the most important endpoint assessed. Perfusion and functional information, as well as specific contrast agents in the area of the pelvis are still considered research indications.
Insights
This review covers whole body MRI and MRI of the abdomen and pelvis, detailing current clinical applications and efficacy. It assesses MRI
Area of Science:
- Radiology and Medical Imaging
- Diagnostic Imaging Techniques
Background:
- Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is a cornerstone of modern diagnostics.
- Advances necessitate updated guidance on its application in specific anatomical regions.
Purpose of the Study:
- To provide an overview of current knowledge on whole body MRI, retroperitoneum, intestines, and pelvis MRI.
- To offer recommendations based on literature and clinical practice, prioritizing efficacy.
- To evaluate MRI's role relative to competing imaging modalities.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of current scientific publications.
- Analysis of clinical applications in daily practice.
- Assessment of MRI's contribution and complementary role compared to other techniques.
Main Results:
- Established efficacy of whole body MRI, retroperitoneum, intestines, and pelvis MRI in routine clinical settings.
- MRI demonstrates a valuable complementary role to competing modalities in specific applications.
- Perfusion imaging and specialized contrast agents for pelvic MRI remain areas of research.
Conclusions:
- Current literature supports the efficacy of whole body, retroperitoneum, intestines, and pelvis MRI.
- MRI offers significant diagnostic value, often complementing other imaging methods.
- Further research is needed for advanced functional and contrast-enhanced techniques in pelvic MRI.
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