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Published on: August 9, 2012
Fibroepithelial polyp of the bladder neck in children
Ala Natsheh1, Orly Prat, Ofer Z Shenfeld
1Department of Urology, Shaare Zedek Medical Centre, Hebrew University, 91031, Jerusalem, Israel.
Insights
Congenital fibroepithelial polyps are rare bladder and prostatic urethra growths in children. Surgical removal effectively resolves urinary symptoms, but long-term monitoring is recommended due to potential recurrence.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Urology
- Congenital Anomalies
- Surgical Pathology
Background:
- Benign fibroepithelial polyps are uncommon congenital malformations affecting the pediatric prostatic urethra and bladder.
- These lesions often manifest with varied urinary symptoms, leading to diagnosis in childhood.
Observation:
- Two pediatric cases are presented: a 2-year-old boy with hematuria and voiding issues, and a 5-year-old boy with acute urinary retention.
- Imaging and endoscopic evaluations confirmed the presence of polypoid lesions in both patients.
Findings:
- Transurethral resection was performed for the identified polypoid lesions.
- Pathologic examination confirmed the diagnosis of congenital fibroepithelial polyps.
- Post-operative follow-up at 1 and 5 years showed complete resolution of urinary symptoms and unremarkable imaging.
Implications:
- Congenital fibroepithelial polyps can be successfully treated with surgical resection, alleviating urinary symptoms in pediatric patients.
- Despite successful initial treatment, the potential for recurrence necessitates long-term surveillance in affected children.
Abstract:
Benign fibroepithelial polyps of the prostatic urethra and bladder are rare congenital lesions most commonly diagnosed in the paediatric population because of diverse urinary symptoms. We report two such cases: one, in a 2-year-old boy who presented with haematuria and voiding difficulties and the other in a 5-year-old boy with acute urinary retention. Imaging and endoscopic studies confirmed the presence of polypoid lesions. Following transurethral resection of these lesions, the diagnosis of a congenital fibroepithelial polyp was rendered by pathologic evaluation. These children are now free of the urinary symptoms and imaging studies are unremarkable 1 and 5 years later. Since these lesions have the potential for recurrence, long-term follow-up is warranted.
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