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Updated: Aug 9, 2026

Use of Rabbit Eyes in Pharmacokinetic Studies of Intraocular Drugs
Published on: July 23, 2016
Ocular disposition of acetaminophen and its metabolites following intravenous administration in rabbits
L Romanelli1, P Valeri, L A Morrone
1Institute of Pharmacology and Pharmacognosy, University of Rome, La Sapienza, Italy.
Abstract:
Time-courses of both 'total' (unchanged plus metabolized) and unmetabolized acetaminophen were investigated in plasma and ocular tissues of rabbit after intravenous administration. The drug freely diffuses across the haemato-ocular barriers, reaching eye levels equal to those in the plasma; ocular concentrations are higher than those of all other investigated drugs. The time-course in aqueous is superimposable to that observed in the plasma; in other ocular tissues it is much slower. There is evidence of an ocular metabolism or a concentration into the eye of minor metabolites formed elsewhere.
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