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Related Concept Videos

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Bones of the Upper Limb: Ulna

The ulna and radius are parallel bones of the antebrachium or the forearm. The ulna lies medially and consists of a bony tip called the olecranon process at its proximal end. This hook-like projection articulates with the olecranon fossa of the humerus and forms the "hinged" ulnohumeral part of the elbow joint. This joint facilitates forearm extension and flexion while preventing its hyperextension. Similarly, the coronoid process, another bony projection on the proximal/anterior side of the...
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The upper limb consists of the arm, forearm, wrist, and hand bones. The humerus is the single bone of the upper arm region. Proximally, it has a large, spherical, smooth head that articulates with the glenoid cavity of the scapula to form the glenohumeral or shoulder joint. The margin of the head is the anatomical neck, a residual epiphyseal plate. Laterally it extends to form bony projections called the greater tubercle and the lesser tubercle. Next to the tubercles is the surgical neck, a...
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Ulnar styloid triquetral impaction.

A Alan Giachino1, Alison I McIntyre, K James Guy

  • 1Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. dralangiachino@rogers.com

Hand Surgery : an International Journal Devoted to Hand and Upper Limb Surgery and Related Research : Journal of the Asia-Pacific Federation of Societies for Surgery of the Hand
|December 22, 2007
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Ulnar styloid triquetral impaction (USTI) causes ulnar wrist pain due to reduced space between the ulnar styloid and triquetrum. This study introduces a classification system for USTI, aiding diagnosis and management.

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Area of Science:

  • Orthopedics
  • Hand Surgery
  • Radiology

Background:

  • Ulnar styloid triquetral impaction (USTI) is a distinct cause of ulnar wrist pain, differentiated from ulno-carpal impaction (UCI) by localized tenderness over the ulnar styloid and specific provocative maneuvers.
  • Anatomical variations in ulnar styloid length and ulnar styloid variance contribute to the reduced space between the ulnar styloid and triquetrum, leading to USTI.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the clinical and radiographic features of patients diagnosed with USTI.
  • To introduce the concept of ulnar styloid variance and demonstrate anatomical variations.
  • To develop an etiological classification system for USTI.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of clinical and radiographic features in 56 patients diagnosed with USTI.
  • Measurement of 1000 wrist radiographs to determine average ulnar styloid length and variance.

Main Results:

  • Development of an etiological classification system for USTI based on clinical and radiographic findings.
  • Identification of anatomical variations contributing to USTI.

Conclusions:

  • USTI etiology is often complex, and classification is clinically useful for management.
  • Recognizing USTI's clinical and radiographic features is crucial for proper patient management and preventing iatrogenic complications.