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Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction-Based Detection and Quantification of Hepatitis B Virus DNA
Published on: December 15, 2023
[Predicting sustained virological response in chronic hepatitis C patients treated with pegylated interferon and
Kentaro Matsuura1, Yasuhito Tanaka, Kazumi Takagi
1Department of Clinical Molecular Informative Medicine, Nagoya City University Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya.
Abstract:
The Abbott Real Time HCV assay (lower limit of detection 12 IU/ml) was developed as a highly sensitive HCV RNA quantitative assay using real-time detection PCR(RTD-PCR). We assessed whether the new assay more effectively predicts sustained virological response (SVR) than conventional PCR (PCR) in 38 chronic hepatitis patients infected with HCV genotype 1b and treated with pegylated interferon alpha2b plus ribavirin. Sixteen patients reached SVR, 10 patients relapsed, 9 patients did not respond, 3 patients discontinued treatment. Positive predictive value (PPV) for SVR of undetectable HCV RNA at W4, 8, 12 by RTD-PCR and PCR was (100% vs. 100% at W4), (100% vs. 100% at W8), (83.3% vs. 72.7% at W12). HCV RNA undetectable at W12 had a higher PPV for SVR when measured by RTD-PCR than by conventional PCR.

