Updated: Jul 8, 2026

Shaping the Amplitude and Phase of Laser Beams by Using a Phase-only Spatial Light Modulator
Published on: January 28, 2019
Bo Zhang1, Lianshan Yan, Lin Zhang
1Department of Electrical Engineering-Systems, University of Southern California, 3740 McClintock Avenue EEB 500, Los Angeles, California 90089, USA. boz@usc.edu
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Advanced multilevel phase-modulated formats enable spectrally efficient slow-light communication. This method achieved a 60 ps symbol delay for 10 Gbit/s differential quadrature phase shift keying (DQPSK) signals, demonstrating error-free transmission.
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